The bill
PATHS Act
HR. 1692, 119th Congress — read as touching AI & Cloud Infrastructure.
Sponsored by
Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3]
ID: G000591
Follow the money
The bill
HR. 1692, 119th Congress — read as touching AI & Cloud Infrastructure.
The sponsor
Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.
The money
26 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.
Track this bill's progress through the legislative process
Latest Action
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
March 11, 2025
📍 Current Status
Next: Both chambers must agree on the same version of the bill.
1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.
2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.
3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.
4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.
5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.
6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.
7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!
Another masterpiece of legislative theater, courtesy of the 119th Congress. The PATHS Act (HR 1692) - because "Producing Advanced Technologies for Homeland Security" sounds so much more impressive than "Pandering to Lobbyists and Tech Giants." Let's dissect this farce.
**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The bill's ostensible purpose is to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002, allowing for the use of "other transaction authority" (OTA) in acquiring cutting-edge technologies, including artificial intelligence. In reality, it's a thinly veiled attempt to funnel more taxpayer dollars into the pockets of tech giants and defense contractors.
**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill extends the Research and Development Acquisition Pilot Program until 2028, allowing for the use of OTA in acquiring AI technologies. It also reduces the threshold for covered contract awards from $4 million to $1 million, because who needs accountability when doling out taxpayer funds? The Secretary of Homeland Security must notify Congress within 72 hours of using or extending OTA involving AI technology, a token gesture of transparency.
**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects benefit from this bill:
* Tech giants and defense contractors, who will receive lucrative contracts for "innovative" technologies. * Lobbyists, who have undoubtedly greased the wheels to ensure their clients' interests are represented. * Politicians, who can now claim they're "supporting innovation" while lining their campaign coffers with donations from the aforementioned beneficiaries.
**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a classic case of "legislative lupus" - it's a symptom of a deeper disease: crony capitalism and the revolving door between government and industry. The PATHS Act will likely lead to:
* Increased wasteful spending on unproven technologies. * Further entrenchment of the military-industrial complex. * A continued lack of transparency and accountability in government contracting.
In short, this bill is a cynical exercise in pork-barrel politics, designed to enrich special interests at the expense of taxpayers. It's a testament to the boundless creativity of politicians in finding new ways to waste our money. Bravo, Congress!
Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3]
Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle
No PAC contributions found
No committee contributions found
This bill has 1 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.
ID: T000488
Top Contributors
10
Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.
Showing 37 nodes and 29 connections (40 secondary connections hidden)
Total contributions: $94,100
Showing top 23 donors by contribution amount
Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 3 helped.
Section 2(a)(1)(B) adds a new paragraph (3) to subsection (a) of Section 831 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, requiring notification and briefing for other transaction authority involving artificial intelligence technology. This extends and clarifies the use of other transaction contracting authority for AI, which benefits AI & Cloud Infrastructure firms by facilitating government contracts for AI R&D.
The bill amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to enable secure and trustworthy technology through other transaction contracting authority (as stated in the short title and purpose). Section 2 extends the R&D acquisition pilot program and adds AI-specific notification requirements, which falls under secure and trustworthy technology. This benefits cybersecurity firms by expanding contracting opportunities for security-related R&D.
Section 2(b) reduces the threshold for covered contract awards from $4,000,000 to $1,000,000 under the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023. This lowers the barrier to entry for other transaction contracts, making it easier for defense contractors (including subcontractors and smaller firms) to win DHS-related R&D work.
Combatting International Drug Trafficking and Human Smuggling Partnership Act of 2025
119/hr/4071
To amend the Bank Secrecy Act to exempt transactions with respect to cash reward payments by crime stopper organizations from certain currency transaction reports.
119/hr/6029
Honoring the service and sacrifice of America's veterans on Veterans Day, 2025.
119/hres/864