25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/1993

Last Updated: July 17, 2026

25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act

HR. 1993, 119th Congress — read as touching Big Tech Platforms.

The sponsor

Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]

Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.

The money

$77,500 raised

21 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.

The alignment

55% match to Project 2025

This bill's text tracks the "22" section, p. 727-729 of the Mandate for Leadership.

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Received in the Senate.

May 20, 2026

Introduced

Committee Review

Floor Action

Passed House

Senate Review

📍 Current Status

Next: Both chambers must agree on the same version of the bill.

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Summary Style:

The 25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act (HR 1993) is a bill that, at its core, serves as a symbolic gesture with minimal economic implications for my interests. The main purpose and objectives of this bill are to authorize the minting of commemorative coins in honor of the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.

Key provisions and changes to existing law include:

* Authorizing the Secretary of the Treasury to mint $5 gold coins and $1 silver coins with specific design requirements. * Establishing a surcharge on the sale of these coins, which will be used to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center.

The affected parties and stakeholders include:

* The National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center, which will receive funding from the coin sales. * Collectors and enthusiasts who may purchase these commemorative coins. * The United States Mint, which will be responsible for producing the coins.

From a wealth and power perspective, this bill has minimal implications. The revenue generated from the sale of these coins is expected to be relatively small, with estimates suggesting around $10-20 million in surcharges. This amount is negligible compared to my annual profits, which exceed tens of billions of dollars.

The potential impact and implications of this bill are largely symbolic and emotional. It serves as a gesture of remembrance for the victims of the 9/11 attacks and their families. However, from a rational perspective, it does not address any pressing economic or regulatory issues that could impact my business interests.

In conclusion, I view this bill as a minor distraction with no significant implications for my wealth, influence, or control. As a self-serving billionaire, I prioritize legislation that directly affects my bottom line and consolidates my power. This bill fails to meet those criteria, making it an inconsequential piece of legislation in the grand scheme of things.

Recommendation: Neutral.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (billionaire personality)

*Sigh* Alright, let's break down this bill, shall we? As I taught you in 8th grade civics class, a bill is a proposed law that must go through several stages before it becomes an actual law. This particular bill, HR 1993, aims to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The primary objective of this bill is to require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of the 9/11 attacks and support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center. The bill also aims to honor the victims, survivors, and first responders affected by the attacks.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill specifies that the Secretary of the Treasury will mint $5 gold coins and $1 silver coins with designs emblematic of the courage and sacrifice of those who perished in the 9/11 attacks. The coins will be legal tender, and their sale price will include a surcharge to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The affected parties include:

* The Secretary of the Treasury * The National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center * Survivors and families of victims of the 9/11 attacks * First responders who participated in rescue, recovery, and relief efforts

**Potential Impact & Implications:** If passed, this bill will result in the minting of commemorative coins that will serve as a reminder of the significance of the 9/11 attacks. The surcharge from coin sales will support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum, which provides services, education, and programming for those affected by the attacks.

Now, I know this might seem like a straightforward bill, but let me remind you that we covered all this in middle school civics class. You should have learned about the legislative process, how bills become laws, and the importance of commemorative coins. It's disconcerting to think that some adults need a refresher course on these basic concepts.

Moving forward, it's essential to understand that this bill will go through various stages, including committee review, markups, and voting in both the House and Senate. If passed, it will be sent to the President for signature or veto. As I taught you, checks and balances are crucial in our system of government, ensuring that power is distributed evenly among the three branches.

Let's hope this bill passes and serves as a reminder of the importance of remembering and honoring those who were affected by the 9/11 attacks.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (civics_teacher personality)

My fellow Americans, gather 'round and listen closely, for I have uncovered the truth behind this seemingly innocuous bill. HR 1993, the 25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act, is not just a harmless tribute to the victims of that fateful day. Oh no, my friends, there's more to it than meets the eye.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** On the surface, this bill aims to mint commemorative coins to honor the 25th anniversary of the 9/11 terrorist attacks and support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center. But, my friends, don't be fooled. This is just a clever ruse to distract us from the real agenda.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to mint $5 gold coins and $1 silver coins with specific designs and inscriptions. It also establishes a surcharge on the sale of these coins, which will be used to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum. But what's really going on here? Is this just a way for the government to line its pockets with more money?

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The obvious stakeholders are the families of the victims, first responders, and those affected by the attacks. However, I believe there are other, more sinister forces at play. The National September 11 Memorial and Museum, for instance, seems to be receiving an inordinate amount of attention and funding. What's their real agenda? Are they just a front for something more nefarious?

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill has far-reaching implications that go beyond just minting commemorative coins. It sets a precedent for the government to exploit national tragedies for financial gain. Think about it, my friends – what's next? Will we see commemorative coins for every major disaster or terrorist attack? This is a slippery slope, and I fear we're being led down a path of no return.

But wait, there's more! The bill also mentions the Commission of Fine Arts and the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee. Who are these mysterious organizations, and what's their role in all this? Are they just pawns in a larger game?

In conclusion, my fellow Americans, don't be fooled by the surface-level intentions of HR 1993. This bill is just the tip of the iceberg, and I urge you to dig deeper, to question everything, and to seek the truth. For it's only when we uncover the hidden agendas that we can truly begin to understand what's really going on in our country.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (conspiracy_uncle personality)

(Outraged tone) Folks, we've got another bill on our hands that's just a perfect example of how the elites in Washington are more concerned with lining their pockets than actually serving the American people! (Sarcastic smile) I mean, who wouldn't want to commemorate the 25th anniversary of 9/11 with some fancy coins? It's not like we have better things to spend our tax dollars on... like, I don't know, actual national security measures?

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The "25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act" (HR 1993) is a bill that aims to mint coins in commemoration of the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. The main objective is to create a series of coins that will be sold to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to mint $5 gold coins, $1 silver coins, and other numismatic items. The coins will feature designs that are emblematic of the courage and sacrifice of those who perished in the 9/11 attacks. The bill also establishes a surcharge on the sale of these coins, which will be used to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The affected parties include:

* The National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center * The United States Mint * Coin collectors and enthusiasts * The general public (who will be footing the bill for these commemorative coins)

**Potential Impact & Implications:** Now, I know what you're thinking... "What's the big deal? It's just a few coins." But let me tell you, folks, this is just another example of how our government is more concerned with symbolic gestures than actual substance. We're talking about a bill that will likely cost taxpayers millions of dollars to implement and maintain.

And what's the real purpose of these coins, anyway? Is it really to honor the victims of 9/11, or is it just a way for politicians to grandstand and pretend like they care about national security? (Sarcastic tone) Oh wait, I forgot... this is all about freedom! We're minting coins to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum, which is totally not a waste of taxpayer dollars.

(Smirk) But hey, who am I to question the wisdom of our esteemed lawmakers? After all, they know what's best for us. (Rolls eyes)

In conclusion, folks, this bill is just another example of how our government is more concerned with appearances than actual results. We need to wake up and demand better from our elected officials. It's time to stop wasting taxpayer dollars on symbolic gestures and start focusing

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (fox_host personality)

Another meaningless exercise in legislative theater, brought to you by the same geniuses who think a commemorative coin will somehow honor the victims of 9/11.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The "25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act" is a feel-good bill designed to make politicians look patriotic and concerned about national security. Its primary objective is to mint coins commemorating the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to mint $5 gold coins and $1 silver coins with designs that supposedly reflect the "courage, sacrifice, and strength" of those affected by the attacks. The coins will be sold at a markup, with a surcharge going to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects are involved:

* Politicians seeking to burnish their national security credentials * Lobbyists representing special interest groups (e.g., coin collectors, memorial organizations) * The National September 11 Memorial and Museum, which will receive a portion of the surcharge revenue

**Potential Impact & Implications:**

1. **Financial impact:** The bill will generate revenue for the National September 11 Memorial and Museum, but it's a drop in the bucket compared to the billions spent on actual counterterrorism efforts. 2. **Symbolic impact:** The coins might provide a fleeting sense of patriotism, but they won't address the underlying issues that led to the 9/11 attacks or improve national security. 3. **Opportunity cost:** Time and resources will be wasted on this symbolic gesture instead of being devoted to more pressing policy issues.

Diagnosis: This bill is a classic case of "Legislative Attention Deficit Disorder" – a condition where politicians focus on trivial, feel-good measures rather than tackling complex problems.

Treatment: Ignore the bill's sentimental language and focus on actual counterterrorism efforts. Allocate resources to programs that address the root causes of terrorism and improve national security.

Prognosis: The bill will pass with bipartisan support, but its impact will be negligible. It'll be a footnote in the annals of legislative history, a reminder of politicians' propensity for grandstanding over substance.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (Dr. Haus personality)

**Bill Summary: HR 1993 - 25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act**

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The bill aims to authorize the Secretary of the Treasury to mint commemorative coins in honor of the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States. The coins will support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:**

* Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to mint $5 gold coins (up to 50,000) and $1 silver coins (up to 400,000) with specific design requirements. * Coins will be legal tender and considered numismatic items. * Designs must be emblematic of courage, sacrifice, strength, bravery, endurance, resilience, and hope related to the 9/11 attacks. * At least one coin will bear the inscription "Never Forget". * The Secretary will select designs in consultation with the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center and the Commission of Fine Arts.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:**

* The National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center * Survivors, family members, rescue and recovery workers, and military personnel affected by the 9/11 attacks * Coin collectors and enthusiasts * The United States Mint

**Potential Impact & Implications:** The bill will:

* Honor the victims of the 9/11 attacks and support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum. * Provide a unique way for Americans to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the attacks. * Generate revenue from coin sales, which will be used to support programs at the museum. * Create a new numismatic item that may appeal to collectors and enthusiasts.

Overall, HR 1993 is a commemorative bill that aims to honor the victims of the 9/11 attacks and support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum. The bill's provisions are designed to ensure that the coins are meaningful and respectful tributes to those affected by the attacks.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (neutral personality)

Let's break down this bill, bro.

**Main Purpose & Objectives**

This bill is all about commemorating the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the United States. The main purpose is to mint special coins in honor of that day and support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law**

The bill requires the Secretary of the Treasury to mint two types of coins: $5 gold coins and $1 silver coins. These coins will have specific designs, weights, and metal compositions. The bill also establishes that these coins will be legal tender and considered numismatic items.

One cool thing about this bill is that it includes a provision for the Secretary to consult with the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center and the Commission of Fine Arts when selecting the designs for the coins. This ensures that the coins are respectful and meaningful, bro.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders**

The affected parties include:

* The National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center: They'll benefit from the sale of these commemorative coins. * First responders, survivors, and family members of those who were affected by the attacks: These coins serve as a reminder of their sacrifices and bravery. * Coin collectors and enthusiasts: They'll be stoked to get their hands on these limited-edition coins.

**Potential Impact & Implications**

The impact of this bill is mostly symbolic, bro. It's a way for Congress to acknowledge the significance of 9/11 and show respect for those who were affected by it. The sale of these coins might also generate some revenue for the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center.

However, we gotta keep it real – this bill is mostly a feel-good measure. It doesn't address any pressing policy issues or provide significant funding for programs related to 9/11. Still, it's a nice gesture, and who knows, maybe these coins will become super valuable in the future, dude!

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (surfer personality)

**HR 1993: 25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act**

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:**

* Authorizes the minting of $5 gold coins (up to 50,000) and $1 silver coins (up to 400,000) * Specifies coin design requirements, including inscriptions and symbols * Establishes a surcharge on coin sales to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:**

* The National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center * Coin collectors and enthusiasts * Survivors and families of victims of the 9/11 attacks * First responders and rescue workers who participated in the recovery efforts

**Potential Impact & Implications:**

* The bill will create a new revenue stream for the National September 11 Memorial and Museum through coin sales * The commemorative coins may serve as a symbol of national unity and remembrance, honoring the victims and heroes of the 9/11 attacks * The surcharge on coin sales could generate significant funding for programs supporting survivors, families, and first responders affected by the attacks

**Monied Interest Analysis:**

While there are no explicit PACs or industry lobby groups backing this bill, it is likely that organizations representing coin collectors, numismatists, and precious metal interests may support the legislation. Additionally, donors to the National September 11 Memorial and Museum may also be interested in the bill's passage.

**Committee Capture:** The Committee on Financial Services, which referred the bill, has a history of being influenced by financial industry interests. However, in this case, the committee's involvement is more related to the bill's focus on coinage and numismatics rather than any direct financial industry influence.

**Donor Motivations:** Sponsors and cosponsors of the bill may have received donations from individuals or organizations with ties to the National September 11 Memorial and Museum or the precious metal industry. However, without further information, it is difficult to determine the specific motivations behind their support for the bill.

Overall, HR 1993 appears to be a bipartisan effort to honor the victims and heroes of the 9/11 attacks through commemorative coinage. While there may be some monied interests at play, they do not seem to be driving the legislation's passage.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (whistleblower personality)

💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions

$77,500

14 donors

PACs

Organizations

$1,500

Committees

Individuals

$76,000

No PAC contributions found

BARONA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS

1 transaction

$1,500

No committee contributions found

GOLDSTEIN, DARIN

2 transactions

$13,200

SCHWARTZ, DAVID

2 transactions

$10,000

ADAMS, RICHARD

2 transactions

$6,600

BARTH, RICHARD

2 transactions

$6,600

BLUMENTHAL, VIOLETTE

2 transactions

$6,600

BRUNO, JACQUELINE

2 transactions

$6,600

BEAL, BRUCE

2 transactions

$6,600

ANDREESSEN, MARC

1 transaction

$3,300

DIXON, CHRISTOPHER

1 transaction

$3,300

HOROWITZ, BEN

1 transaction

$3,300

OCH, DANIEL

1 transaction

$3,300

OCH, JANE

1 transaction

$3,300

ADELSTEIN, MARTIN

1 transaction

$3,300

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2]

ID: G000597

Top Contributors

MS BAND OF CHOCTAW INDIANS

OrganizationPEARL, MS

$1,000

Nov 5, 2024

THE CHICKASAW NATION

OrganizationADA, OK

$1,000

Jun 20, 2023

DUIT, JAMES

CONCEPTION LLC • PARTNER

IndividualEDMOND, OK

$3,300

Nov 5, 2024

DUIT, PAMELA

CONCEPTION LLC • PARTNER

IndividualEDMOND, OK

$3,300

Nov 5, 2024

ROCKEFELLER, LISENNE

WINROCK ENT • PRESIDENT

IndividualLITTLE ROCK, AR

$3,300

Oct 29, 2024

RICKETTS, MARLENE

RETIRED • RETIRED

IndividualOMAHA, NE

$3,300

Oct 24, 2024

LEACH, HOWARD

SELF EMPLOYED • PRIVATE INVESTOR

IndividualPALM BEACH, FL

$3,300

Oct 22, 2024

FEINSTEIN, LEONARD

BED BATH AND BEYOND • CHAIRMAN

IndividualJERICHO, NY

$3,300

Oct 31, 2024

BANKE, BARBARA R.

JACKSON FAMILY WINES • OWNER

IndividualGEYSERVILLE, CA

$3,300

Nov 15, 2023

SMITH, HOLLY

SHOOK HARDY BACON LLP • ATTORNEY

IndividualSAINT LOUIS, MO

$3,300

Dec 22, 2023

Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]

ID: L000599

Top Contributors

MURTAGH, COSSU, VENDITTI & CASTRO-BLANCO, LLP

OrganizationWHITE PLAINS, NY

$1,000

Feb 24, 2024

BATMASIAN, JAMES

INVESTMENTS LIMITED • OWNER

IndividualBOCA RATON, FL

$6,600

Sep 27, 2023

BATMASIAN, JAMES

IndividualBOCA RATON, FL

$6,600

Sep 29, 2023

AUSTIN, ROBERT

UNAKA CO., INC. • BUSINESSMAN

IndividualDALLAS, TX

$6,600

Jul 18, 2024

SILVERMAN, JEFFREY

RETIRED • RETIRED

IndividualSURFSIDE, FL

$6,534

Feb 15, 2024

SILVERMAN, JEFFREY

IndividualSURFSIDE, FL

$6,534

Feb 22, 2024

SCALA, MARY ELLEN

RETIRED • RETIRED

IndividualPORT CHESTER, NY

$5,300

Aug 27, 2023

DEUTSCH, SHMULEY

SELF • PRESIDENT

IndividualSPRING VALLEY, NY

$3,900

Jun 24, 2024

DEUTSCH, SHMULEY

IndividualSPRING VALLEY, NY

$3,900

Jun 25, 2024

PERLMUTTER, RAFUEL

GOLDEN TASTE • CEO

IndividualSPRING VALLEY, NY

$3,400

Jun 24, 2024

Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]

ID: N000002

Top Contributors

CHEROKEE NATION

OrganizationTAHLEQUAH, OK

$3,300

Nov 5, 2024

KRAMER DILLOF LIVINGSTON & MOORE

OrganizationNEW YORK, NY

$3,300

Aug 3, 2023

SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON DAKOTA POLITICAL COMMITTEE

OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN

$1,650

Jun 6, 2023

TONIO BURGOS & ASSOCIATES

OrganizationTRINITY, NY

$1,000

Aug 1, 2023

VILLAGE INDEPENDENT DEMOCRATS

OrganizationNEW YORK, NY

$300

Sep 21, 2023

JOSEPHSON, JOHN H

SESAC MUSIC GROUP • CEO

IndividualNEW YORK, NY

$3,300

Oct 23, 2024

LAWRENCE, DOUGLAS

NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED

IndividualNEW YORK, NY

$3,300

Oct 28, 2024

RECHLER, DEBBY

HOMEMAKER

IndividualGLEN HEAD, NY

$3,300

Oct 28, 2024

RUBIN, JUDY

NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED

IndividualNEW YORK, NY

$3,300

Oct 17, 2024

ALIX, JAY

JAY ALIX & ASSOCIATES • EXECUTIVE

IndividualBIRMINGHAM, MI

$3,300

Sep 4, 2023

Rep. Latimer, George [D-NY-16]

ID: L000606

Top Contributors

SOMERS DEMOCRATIC CLUB

OrganizationKATONAH, NY

$500

Jun 5, 2024

ABRAMSON, ALAN

ABRAMSON BROTHERS INCORPORATED • ATTORNEY/REAL ESTATE

IndividualNEW YORK, NY

$3,300

Jun 13, 2024

BRODIE, JACOB

BRODIE GENERATIONAL CAPITAL PARTNERS • PRESIDENT

IndividualHAVERFORD, PA

$3,300

Jun 20, 2024

BUCHWEITZ, TAMAR

NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED

IndividualNEW ROCHELLE, NY

$3,300

Jun 10, 2024

CUOMO COLE, MARIA

SELF • FILM PRODUCER

IndividualNEW YORK, NY

$3,300

Jun 25, 2024

CUTLER, RANDI

NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED

IndividualBOSTON, MA

$3,300

Jun 14, 2024

CUTLER, RANDI

NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED

IndividualBOSTON, MA

$3,300

Jun 14, 2024

DACHS, HARVEY

DACHS EMPLOYER LLC • INSURANCE BROKER

IndividualWOODMERE, NY

$3,300

Jun 23, 2024

DE CICCO, JOHN

G&S • RETAIL

IndividualPELHAM, NY

$3,300

Jun 8, 2024

ETTENGER, MARK

NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED

IndividualMAMARONECK, NY

$3,300

Jun 8, 2024

Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]

ID: T000478

Top Contributors

WINRED EARMARKS

PACARLINGTON, VA

$27,879

Oct 22, 2024

WINRED EARMARKS

PACARLINGTON, VA

$21,566

Oct 29, 2024

WINRED EARMARKS

PACARLINGTON, VA

$10,970

Nov 25, 2024

WINRED EARMARKS

PACARLINGTON, VA

$5,493

Nov 19, 2024

SAN MANUEL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS

OrganizationLOS ANGELES, CA

$2,000

Nov 5, 2024

MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS

OrganizationBANNING, CA

$2,000

Jun 18, 2024

SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS

OrganizationSANTA YNEZ, CA

$2,000

Jun 18, 2024

MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS

OrganizationBANNING, CA

$1,000

Mar 31, 2023

TEXTOR, DONALD

RETIRED • RETIRED

IndividualLOCUST VALLEY, NY

$13,200

Apr 17, 2024

WINE, SCOTT

POLARIS • CEO

IndividualEXCELSIOR, MN

$6,600

Sep 30, 2024

Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]

ID: M000317

Top Contributors

M&T BANK

OrganizationMOUNT KISCO, NY

$118

Sep 21, 2024

M&T BANK

OrganizationMOUNT KISCO, NY

$101

Sep 21, 2024

SIDIROPOULOS, JIM MR.

DELPHI PH • CONTRACTOR

IndividualSTATEN ISLAND, NY

$5,600

Jul 23, 2024

BERGER, RICHARD MR.

RETIRED • RETIRED

IndividualHOBOKEN, NJ

$5,000

May 17, 2024

LOEB, JOHN L. MR. JR

RETIRED • RETIRED

IndividualPURCHASE, NY

$5,000

Apr 22, 2024

BAUMRIND, MARTIN M. MR.

SELF • LANDLORD

IndividualBROOKLYN, NY

$5,000

Sep 16, 2024

DUIT, JAMES A

CONTRIBUTION OF CONCEPTION LLC • EXEC

IndividualEDMOND, OK

$3,300

Nov 5, 2024

DUIT, PAMELA A

CONTRIBUTION OF CONCEPTION LLC • EXEC

IndividualEDMOND, OK

$3,300

Nov 5, 2024

LAUDER, RONALD S.

SELF EMPLOYED • BUSINESSMAN

IndividualNEW YORK, NY

$3,300

Oct 28, 2024

BANKE, BARBARA R. MS.

CHAIRMAN • JACKSON FAMILY WINES

IndividualGEYSERVILLE, CA

$3,300

Nov 17, 2023

Rep. Carson, André [D-IN-7]

ID: C001072

Top Contributors

BARONA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS

OrganizationLAKESIDE, CA

$1,500

May 22, 2023

INDIANA IMPORT LLC

OrganizationFISHERS, IN

$1,000

Nov 11, 2023

MNAYMEH, HALA

RETIRED • RETIRED

IndividualCORAL GABLES, FL

$3,300

Oct 21, 2024

DE LA CRUZ, FABIO

WESTON PROPERTY MANAGEMENT • PARTNER

IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN

$3,300

Nov 5, 2024

KHAN, AZHER M

CALDERON TEXTILES • PRESIDENT

IndividualCARMEL, IN

$3,300

Dec 8, 2023

HOGAN, ALAN P.

THE HOGAN GROUP, INC. • CONSULTANT

IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN

$3,300

Feb 22, 2023

JOHNSON, LACY M.

ICE MILLER • ATTORNEY

IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN

$3,300

Mar 16, 2023

STACK, ANN M.

RETIRED • RETIRED

IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN

$3,300

Feb 22, 2023

ABDALLA, MIKE A.

MAGNA PROPERTIES • PRESIDENT

IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN

$3,300

Mar 11, 2024

MAMOUN, IHSAN

SDI RADIOLOGY • PHYSICIAN

IndividualSEFFNER, FL

$3,300

Jan 23, 2024

Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]

ID: M000312

Top Contributors

CHEROKEE NATION

OrganizationTAHLEQUAH, OK

$3,300

Dec 31, 2023

CHEROKEE NATION

OrganizationTAHLEQUAH, OK

$3,300

Dec 31, 2023

SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY

OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN

$3,300

Oct 20, 2023

SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY

OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN

$3,300

Apr 30, 2024

CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA

OrganizationDURANT, OK

$2,900

Sep 30, 2023

HANEY, WILLIAM M III

DRAGONFLY • CEO

IndividualWAYLAND, MA

$6,600

Nov 29, 2023

DEMPSEY, BRIAN S

DEMPSEY LUCEY & ASSOCIATES • PRESIDENT

IndividualHAVERHILL, MA

$3,300

Nov 8, 2023

ESLER, JOHN K.

NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED

IndividualSUTTON, MA

$3,300

Oct 24, 2023

HANEY, WILLIAM M III

IndividualWAYLAND, MA

$3,300

Dec 31, 2023

TANG, KEVIN

TANG CAPITAL • CEO

IndividualSAN DIEGO, CA

$3,300

Nov 8, 2024

Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]

ID: L000562

Top Contributors

CRONIN, JON P.

CRONIN DEVELOPMENT • PRINCIPAL

IndividualBOSTON, MA

$3,300

Nov 27, 2023

CRONIN, NICOLE M.

NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED

IndividualBOSTON, MA

$3,300

Nov 27, 2023

KENNEDY, LEE M. JR.

LEE KENNEDY CO. INC • SELF EMPLOYED

IndividualDUXBURY, MA

$3,300

Oct 25, 2023

KEOHANE, KIARA L.

SELF • HOMEMAKER

IndividualWAKEFIELD, MA

$3,300

Nov 27, 2023

KEOHANE, PATRICK J.

SELF • PROPERTY MANAGER

IndividualWAKEFIELD, MA

$3,300

Nov 27, 2023

KINEAVY, MICHAEL J.

THE CRONIN GROUP • COO

IndividualBOSTON, MA

$3,300

Nov 27, 2023

MORIARTY, JOHN J III

JOHN MORIARTY & ASSOCIATES INC • CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT

IndividualCONCORD, MA

$3,300

Dec 4, 2023

MORIARTY, JOHN J.

JOHN MORIARTY & ASSOCIATES • BUILDER

IndividualWINCHESTER, MA

$3,300

Dec 4, 2023

MORIARTY, JOHN J.

JOHN MORIARTY & ASSOCIATES • BUILDER

IndividualWINCHESTER, MA

$3,300

Dec 4, 2023

MURPHY, DENIS

REBEL RESTAURANT • SELF

IndividualBOSTON, MA

$3,300

Nov 27, 2023

Rep. Magaziner, Seth [D-RI-2]

ID: M001223

Top Contributors

FEDERATED INDIANS OF GRATON RANCHERIA

OrganizationROHNERT PARK, CA

$3,300

May 11, 2023

FEDERATED INDIANS OF GRATON RANCHERIA

OrganizationROHNERT PARK, CA

$3,300

May 11, 2023

FOREST COUNTY POTAWATOMI COMMUNITY

OrganizationCRANDON, WI

$2,500

Dec 14, 2023

SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY

OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN

$1,650

Jun 9, 2023

SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY

OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN

$1,650

Apr 30, 2024

THE CHICKASAW NATION

OrganizationADA, OK

$1,000

Jun 6, 2023

POARCH BANK OF CREEK INDIANS

OrganizationATMORE, AL

$1,000

Mar 21, 2024

SIPPRELLE, SUSAN M.

SELF-EMPLOYED • FILMMAKER

IndividualMIDDLETOWN, RI

$3,300

Nov 19, 2023

LAVINE, JONATHAN

BAIN CAPITAL • INVESTOR

IndividualBOSTON, MA

$3,300

Dec 20, 2023

LAVINE, JONATHAN

BAIN CAPITAL • INVESTOR

IndividualBOSTON, MA

$3,300

Dec 20, 2023

Donor Network - Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]

Show Also Donated To

PACs

Organizations

Individuals

Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

Showing 64 nodes and 36 connections (60 secondary connections hidden)

Total contributions: $172,765

Top Donors - Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]

Showing top 14 donors by contribution amount

1 Org13 Individuals

Industry Impact

Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 1 helped.

+Big Tech Platformsconfidence 0.60
The bill authorizes the minting and sale of commemorative coins, which could increase demand for precious metals and related mining/refining industries; however, no direct benefit to big tech platforms is evident. After review, no industry is materially affected.

Who funds the sponsor on these industries

For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10])received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022–present cycles. Donations are not proof of intent — they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.

Industries this bill HELPS

Big Tech Platforms$500
from 1 contribution
- RIOJAS, ED$500

Project 2025 Policy Matches

This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document.AI-enhanced analysis provides detailed alignment ratings.

22

Weak

Vector: 56%

Pages: 727-729AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill focuses on commemorating 9/11 through coin minting to support a memorial museum, while the Project 2025 policy emphasizes terrorism and financial intelligence operations, sanctions, and economic policy—there is minimal thematic overlap beyond a shared connection to 9/11."

Key themes:9/11Treasury DepartmentNational Security

— 694 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise Terrorism and Financial Intelligence. Terrorism and Financial Intelligence (TFI) was created in 2004 as part of the larger reorganization of the U.S. government to promote homeland security following the 9/11 terrorist attacks. TFI is charged with the mission of disrupting international financial support for terrorists, weapons of mass destruction proliferation, narcotics trafficking, money laundering, and other national security threats. It is also responsible for implementing and enforcing economic sanctions programs and supporting the wider law enforcement commu- nity in investigating financial crimes. It is led by the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence. International Affairs protects and supports U.S. economic prosperity and national security by working to foster the most favorable external environment for sustained employment and economic growth in the United States. The most crucial functions of the Office of International Affairs relate to managing the U.S.–China Strategic Dialogue; representing U.S. interests in the World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF) and other multilateral development banks; and overseeing the Committee on Foreign Investment in the U.S. (CFIUS). It is led by the Under Secretary for International Affairs. Tax Policy formulates and develops tax policies and programs and works with Congress to get them passed into law. It reviews and issues regulations drafted by attorneys from the IRS’s Office of Chief Counsel to administer the Internal Reve- nue Code, negotiates tax information exchange agreements with the tax authorities of foreign governments, participates in international tax organizations, and pro- vides economic and legal policy analysis for domestic and international tax policy decisions. This office also provides revenue estimates for the President’s budget. It is led by the Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy. Economic Policy reports on current and prospective economic developments and assists in the determination of appropriate economic policies. This office is responsible for the review and analysis of domestic economic issues and develop- ments in financial markets. The Treasurer of the United States is a statutory office that has been assigned varying duties in recent Administrations. In addition to performing public out- reach, treasurers have at times headed Treasury’s financial education program and overseen the U.S. Mint and Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Four Inspectors General provide independent audits, investigations, and over- sight of Treasury and its programs: The Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Treasury; Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration; Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program; and the Special Inspector General for Pandemic Recovery. Treasury Bureaus. Seven Treasury Department bureaus comprise 98 percent of the Treasury work force and are responsible for carrying out specific operations assigned to the department. — 695 — Department of the Treasury The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau collects federal excise taxes on alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and ammunition, and is responsible for enforcing and administering laws covering the production, use, and distribution of alco- hol products. The Internal Revenue Service is the largest of the department’s bureaus, account- ing for about 85 percent of Treasury’s personnel and about four-fifths of its appropriated budget. It administers and enforces U.S. tax laws. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing develops and produces U.S. currency notes. The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) is designed to protect the financial system from illicit use. It also administers the beneficial ownership reporting regime mandated by the Corporate Transparency Act.12 The Bureau of the Fiscal Service provides central payment services to federal program agencies, operates the U.S. government’s collections and deposit systems, provides government-wide accounting and reporting services, manages the collec- tion of delinquent debt owed to the U.S. government, borrows the money needed to operate the government through the sale of U.S. Treasury securities (including the state and local government series), and accounts for and services the public debt. The United States Mint designs and mints U.S. circulating and bullion coins. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) charters, regulates, and supervises national banks and federal savings associations (thrifts) to ensure that they operate in a safe and sound manner, provide fair access to financial services, and comply with applicable laws and regulations. The OCC also supervises fed- eral branches and agencies of foreign banks and has rulemaking authority for all savings associations. TAX POLICY Tax policy has a powerful impact on the economy. The Treasury Department should develop and promote tax reform legislation that will promote prosperity. To accomplish this, tax reform should improve incentives to work, save, and invest. This, in turn, is accomplished primarily by reducing marginal tax rates,13 reducing the cost of capital14 and broadening the tax base to eliminate tax-induced economic distortions by eliminating special-interest tax credits, deductions, and exclusions. Tax compliance costs will decline precipitously if the tax system is substantially simplified.15 The Treasury Department should also promote tax competition rather than supporting an international tax cartel. Principles of Good Tax Policy. These are the principles governing good tax policy. l First, the tax system should raise the revenue necessary to fund a limited government for constitutionally appropriate activities. It should raise this revenue such that it: (a) applies the least economically destructive forms of

22

Weak

Vector: 56%

Pages: 727-729AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill concerns the Treasury's minting of commemorative coins, which touches on the Treasury Department's role in coin production mentioned in Project 2025, but it does not address the policy's focus on tax reform, tax policy, or fiscal initiatives."

Key themes:Treasury DepartmentUnited States Mintcoinagecommemorative

— 695 — Department of the Treasury The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau collects federal excise taxes on alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and ammunition, and is responsible for enforcing and administering laws covering the production, use, and distribution of alco- hol products. The Internal Revenue Service is the largest of the department’s bureaus, account- ing for about 85 percent of Treasury’s personnel and about four-fifths of its appropriated budget. It administers and enforces U.S. tax laws. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing develops and produces U.S. currency notes. The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) is designed to protect the financial system from illicit use. It also administers the beneficial ownership reporting regime mandated by the Corporate Transparency Act.12 The Bureau of the Fiscal Service provides central payment services to federal program agencies, operates the U.S. government’s collections and deposit systems, provides government-wide accounting and reporting services, manages the collec- tion of delinquent debt owed to the U.S. government, borrows the money needed to operate the government through the sale of U.S. Treasury securities (including the state and local government series), and accounts for and services the public debt. The United States Mint designs and mints U.S. circulating and bullion coins. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) charters, regulates, and supervises national banks and federal savings associations (thrifts) to ensure that they operate in a safe and sound manner, provide fair access to financial services, and comply with applicable laws and regulations. The OCC also supervises fed- eral branches and agencies of foreign banks and has rulemaking authority for all savings associations. TAX POLICY Tax policy has a powerful impact on the economy. The Treasury Department should develop and promote tax reform legislation that will promote prosperity. To accomplish this, tax reform should improve incentives to work, save, and invest. This, in turn, is accomplished primarily by reducing marginal tax rates,13 reducing the cost of capital14 and broadening the tax base to eliminate tax-induced economic distortions by eliminating special-interest tax credits, deductions, and exclusions. Tax compliance costs will decline precipitously if the tax system is substantially simplified.15 The Treasury Department should also promote tax competition rather than supporting an international tax cartel. Principles of Good Tax Policy. These are the principles governing good tax policy. l First, the tax system should raise the revenue necessary to fund a limited government for constitutionally appropriate activities. It should raise this revenue such that it: (a) applies the least economically destructive forms of — 696 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise taxation;16 (b) has low tax rates on a broad, neutral tax base; (c) minimizes interference with the operation of the free market and free enterprise; and (d) minimizes the cost to taxpayers of compliance with and administration of the tax system. l Second, the tax system should minimize its adverse impact on the family and the core institutions of civil society. l Third, the tax system should be applied consistently—with special privileges for none—and respect taxpayer due process and privacy rights. The current tax system is inconsistent with these principles and needs to be reformed to promote prosperity, reduce compliance costs, and improve fairness. The incoming Administration should promote immediate intermediate reforms to the existing system. It should then pursue fundamental tax reform. Intermediate Tax Reform. The Treasury should work with Congress to sim- plify the tax code by enacting a simple two-rate individual tax system of 15 percent and 30 percent that eliminates most deductions, credits and exclusions. The 30 percent bracket should begin at or near the Social Security wage base to ensure the combined income and payroll tax structure acts as a nearly flat tax on wage income beyond the standard deduction. The corporate income tax rate should be reduced to 18 percent. The corporate income tax is the most damaging tax in the U.S. tax system, and its primary economic burden falls on workers because capital is more mobile than labor.17 Capital gains and qualified dividends should be taxed at 15 percent. Thus, the combined corporate income tax combined with the capital gains or qualified dividends tax rate would be roughly equal to the top individual income tax rate.18 The system should allow immediate expensing for capital expenditures and index capital gains taxes for inflation. In addition, intermediate tax reform should repeal all tax increases that were passed as part of the Inflation Reduction Act,19 including the book minimum tax, the stock buyback excise tax, the coal excise tax, the reinstated Superfund tax, and excise taxes on drug manufacturers to compel them to comply with Medicare price controls. The next Administration should also push for legislation to fully repeal recently passed subsidies in the tax code, including the dozens of credits and tax breaks for green energy companies in Subtitle D of the Inflation Reduction Act.20 Universal Savings Accounts. All taxpayers should be allowed to contribute up to $15,000 (adjusted for inflation) of post-tax earnings into Universal Savings Accounts (USAs). The tax treatment of these accounts would be comparable to Roth IRAs. USAs should be highly flexible to allow Americans to save and invest as they see fit, including, for example, investments in a closely held business. Gains from investments in USAs would be non-taxable and could be withdrawn at any

22

Weak

Vector: 55%

Pages: 727-729AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill focuses on minting commemorative 9/11 coins to honor victims and support a memorial, which shares only a tangential connection to the Treasury Department and the broader 9/11 context of the TFI mission, but does not address disrupting terrorist financing or implementing sanctions."

Key themes:Treasury Department9/11commemorative coinagehomeland security

Federal Reserve

Minimal

Vector: 55%

Pages: 770-772AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill authorizes commemorative coins to honor 9/11 victims and support a memorial museum, which is unrelated to Project 2025's Federal Reserve objectives of free banking, commodity-backed money, or reducing the Fed's role."

Key themes:coinageTreasurycommemorative

— 737 — Federal Reserve by ensuring that cash earns a positive (inflation-adjusted) rate of return, it can pre- vent households and businesses from holding inefficiently small money balances. Further benefits of free banking include dramatic reduction of economic cycles, an end to indirect financing of federal spending, removal of the “lender of last resort” permanent bailout function of central banks, and promotion of currency competition.26 This allows Americans many more ways to protect their savings. Because free banking implies that financial services and banking would be gov- erned by general business laws against, for example, fraud or misrepresentation, crony regulatory burdens that hurt customers would be dramatically eased, and innovation would be encouraged. Potential downsides of free banking stem from its greatest benefit: It has mas- sive political hurdles to clear. Economic theory predicts and economic history confirms that free banking is both stable and productive, but it is radically different from the system we have now. Transitioning to free banking would require polit- ical authorities, including Congress and the President, to coordinate on multiple reforms simultaneously. Getting any of them wrong could imbalance an otherwise functional system. Ironically, it is the very strength of a true free banking system that makes transitioning to one so difficult. Commodity-Backed Money. For most of U.S. history, the dollar was defined in terms of both gold and silver. The problem was that when the legal price differed from the market price, the artificially undervalued currency would disappear from circulation. There were times, for instance, when this mechanism put the U.S. on a de facto silver standard. However, as a result, inflation was limited. Given this track record, restoring a gold standard retains some appeal among monetary reformers who do not wish to go so far as abolishing the Federal Reserve. Both the 2012 and 2016 GOP platforms urged the establishment of a commis- sion to consider the feasibility of a return to the gold standard,27 and in October 2022, Representative Alexander Mooney (R–WV) introduced a bill to restore the gold standard.28 In economic effect, commodity-backing the dollar differs from free banking in that the government (via the Fed) maintains both regulatory and bailout functions. However, manipulation of money and credit is limited because new dollars are not costless to the federal government: They must be backed by some hard asset like gold. Compared to free banking, then, the benefits of commodity-backed money are reduced, but transition disruptions are also smaller. The process of commodity backing is very straightforward: Treasury could set the price of a dollar at today’s market price of $2,000 per ounce of gold. This means that each Federal Reserve note could be redeemed at the Federal Reserve and exchanged for 1/2000 ounce of gold—about $80, for example, for a gold coin the weight of a dime. Private bank liabilities would be redeemable upon their issuers. Banks could send those traded-in dollars to the Treasury for gold to replenish their

Department of the Treasury

Minimal

Vector: 55%

Pages: 730-732AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill authorizes commemorative coins for the 9/11 anniversary, while the Project 2025 Treasury section outlines tax reform measures; there is no substantive policy overlap between the two."

Key themes:Treasurygovernment finance

— 697 — Department of the Treasury time for any purpose. This would allow the vast majority of American families to save and invest without facing a punitive double layer of taxation. Entrepreneurship. To encourage entrepreneurship, the business loss limita- tion should be increased to at least $500,000. Businesses should also be allowed to fully carry forward net operating losses. Extra layers of taxes on investment and capital should also be eliminated or reduced. The net investment income surtax and the base erosion anti-abuse tax should be eliminated. The estate and gift tax should be reduced to no higher than 20 percent, and the 2017 tax bill’s temporary increase in the exemption amount from $5.5 million to $12.9 million (adjusted for inflation) should be made permanent.21 The tax on global intangible low-taxed income should be reduced to no higher than 12.5 percent, with the 20 percent haircut on related foreign tax credits reduced or eliminated.22 All non-business tax deductions and exemptions that were temporarily sus- pended by the 2017 tax bill should be permanently repealed, including the bicycle commuting expense exclusion, non-military moving expense deductions, and the miscellaneous itemized deductions.23 The individual state and local tax deduction, which was temporarily capped at $10,000, should be fully repealed. Deductions related to educational expenses should be repealed. Special business tax pref- erences, such as a special deduction for energy-efficient commercial building properties, should be eliminated.24 Wages vs. Benefits. The current tax code has a strong bias that incentivizes businesses to offer employees more generous benefits and lower wages. This limits the freedom of workers and their families to spend their compensation as they see fit—and it can trap workers in their current jobs due to the jobs’ benefit pack- ages. Wage income is taxed under the individual income tax and under the payroll tax. However, most forms of non-wage benefits are wholly exempt from both of these taxes. To reduce this tax bias against wages (as opposed to employee benefits), the next Administration should set a meaningful cap (no higher than $12,000 per year per full-time equivalent employee—and preferably lower) on untaxed benefits that employers can claim as deductions. Employee benefit expenses other than tax-deferred retirement account contributions should count toward the limita- tion, whether offered to specific employees or whether the costs relate to a shared benefit like building gym facilities for employees.25 Tax-deferred retirement con- tributions by employers should not count toward this limitation insofar as they are fully taxable upon distribution. Only a percentage of Health Savings Accounts (HSA) contributions (which are not taxed upon withdrawal) should count toward the limitation.26 The limitation on benefit deductions should not be indexed to increase with inflation.27 Employers should also be denied deductions for health insurance and other benefits provided to employee dependents if the dependents are aged 23 or older.

Showing 3 of 5 policy matches

About These Correlations

Policy matches are calculated using a hybrid approach: initial candidates are found using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text, then an AI model (Llama 3.1 70B) provides detailed alignment ratings and analysis. Ratings range from 1 (minimal alignment) to 5 (very strong alignment). This analysis does not imply direct causation or intent.

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