The bill
Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025
HR. 2165, 119th Congress — read as touching Electric Vehicles & Batteries.
Sponsored by
Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5]
ID: W000798
Follow the money
The bill
HR. 2165, 119th Congress — read as touching Electric Vehicles & Batteries.
The sponsor
Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.
The money
23 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.
The alignment
This bill's text tracks the "Introduction" section, p. 458-460 of the Mandate for Leadership.
Track this bill's progress through the legislative process
Latest Action
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H1317)
March 26, 2025
📍 Current Status
Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.
1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.
2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.
3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.
4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.
5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.
6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.
7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!
Another masterpiece of legislative theater. The "Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025" - because what the American people really need is more choices, not less pollution.
Let's dissect this farce. The bill claims to amend the Clean Air Act to prevent tailpipe regulations from limiting the availability of new motor vehicles. How noble. In reality, it's a thinly veiled attempt to gut environmental regulations and line the pockets of the automotive industry.
The "choice" in question is not about giving consumers more options, but rather allowing manufacturers to continue producing gas-guzzling monstrosities that spew toxic fumes into our air. The bill prohibits the EPA from mandating specific technologies or limiting the availability of new motor vehicles based on engine type. Translation: the industry gets to dictate what's "available" and what's not, while the environment takes a backseat.
The affected industries are obvious: automotive manufacturers, oil companies, and their lobbyists. They're salivating at the prospect of deregulation and the subsequent profits that come with it. The compliance requirements are laughable - the EPA has 24 months to revise regulations to conform to this new "law." That's plenty of time for industry insiders to water down any meaningful changes.
Enforcement mechanisms? Ha! There aren't any. Penalties? Don't make me laugh. This bill is designed to ensure that polluters can continue to operate with impunity, while the rest of us choke on their exhaust fumes.
The economic and operational impacts are clear: more pollution, more greenhouse gas emissions, and a continued reliance on fossil fuels. But hey, at least the industry will be happy - and that's all that matters, right?
In medical terms, this bill is like prescribing a patient with terminal cancer a healthy dose of asbestos. It's a death sentence for the environment, and a windfall for those who profit from destruction.
To the sponsors of this bill (Walberg, Fulcher, Bilirakis, and Allen), I say: congratulations on your latest attempt to prostitute yourselves to corporate interests. You must be so proud. To the voters who elect these clowns, I say: keep drinking the Kool-Aid. You're getting exactly what you deserve.
Diagnosis: Terminal stupidity, with a side of greed and corruption. Prognosis: bleak.
Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5]
Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle
No PAC contributions found
No committee contributions found
This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.
ID: F000469
Top Contributors
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ID: B001257
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ID: A000372
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ID: B001306
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ID: M000871
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ID: L000566
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ID: B000668
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ID: G000568
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ID: B001321
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ID: L000585
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Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.
Showing 56 nodes and 38 connections (41 secondary connections hidden)
Total contributions: $266,250
Showing top 19 donors by contribution amount
Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 2 helped, 1 harmed.
Section 2(a)(2)(B)(ii) prohibits regulations that result in limited availability of new motor vehicles based on engine type, which would hinder EV adoption by preventing tailpipe standards that favor EVs over internal combustion engines.
Section 2(a)(2)(B) ensures tailpipe regulations do not limit availability of new motor vehicles by engine type, protecting traditional internal-combustion automakers from regulations that could reduce ICE vehicle sales.
By preventing tailpipe regulations that limit availability based on engine type (Sec 2(a)(2)(B)(ii)), the bill supports continued demand for gasoline and diesel vehicles, benefiting oil and gas producers.
For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5])received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022–present cycles. Donations are not proof of intent — they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.
This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document.
— 426 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise l Conduct realistic cost assessments that reflect actual consumer experiences instead of the current unrealistic ones claiming that the program is virtually cost-free. Mobile Source Regulation by the Office of Transportation and Air Quality l Establish GHG car standards under Department of Transportation (DOT) leadership that properly consider cost, choice, safety, and national security. l Review the existing “ramp rate” for car standards to ensure that it is actually achievable. l Include life cycle emissions of electric vehicles and consider all of their environmental impacts. l Restore the position that California’s waiver applies only to California- specific issues like ground-level ozone, not global climate issues. l Ensure that other states can adopt California’s standards only for traditional/criteria pollutants, not greenhouse gases. l Stop the use of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) to increase standards on airplanes. l Reconsider the Cleaner Trucks Initiative to balance the goal of driving down emissions without creating significant costs or complex burdens on the industry. Air Permitting Reforms for New Source Review (Pre-Construction Per- mits) and Title V (Operating Permits) l Develop reforms to ensure that when a facility improves efficiency within its production process, new permitting requirements are not triggered. l Restore the Trump EPA position on Once-In, Always-In (that major sources can convert to area sources when affiliated emissions standards are met). l Revisit permitting and enforcement assumptions that sources will operate 24 hours a day, 365 days a year; this artificially inflates a source’s potential to emit (PTE), which can result in more stringent permit terms. — 427 — Environmental Protection Agency l Defend the position that petitions to object to Title V should not be used to second-guess previous state decisions. l Clarify the relationship between New Source Review and Title V to ensure that Title V is used only as intended by Congress. CAA Section 11123 l Restore the position that EPA cannot regulate a new pollutant from an already regulated source category without making predicate findings for that new pollutant. l Institute automatic withdrawal of any proposed rule that is not finalized within the statutorily prescribed one-year period. l Revise general implementing regulations for existing source regulatory authority under CAA § 111(d)24 to ensure that EPA gives full meaning to Congress’s direction, including source-specific application, and that the state planning program is flexible, federalist, and deferential to the states. CAA Section 112 (Hazardous Air Pollutants)25 l Unregulated point or non-point source (fugitive emissions) of an already regulated hazardous air pollutant do not require a Maximum Available Control Technology (MACT) standard. l Ensure that Section 112 regulations are harmonized with Section 111 regulations that apply to the same sector/sources. l Ensure that cost-benefit analysis is focused on a regulation’s targeted pollutant and separately identify ancillary or co-benefits. Radiation l Assess and update the agency’s radiation standards so that they align with those of other agencies, including the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Department of Energy, and Department of Transportation, as well as international standards. l Level-set past, misleading statements regarding radiological risk and reassess the Linear Non-Threshold standard.
Policy matches are calculated using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text. A score of 60% or higher indicates meaningful thematic overlap. This does not imply direct causation or intent, but highlights areas where legislation aligns with Project 2025 policy objectives.
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