One Door to Work Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/2651
Last Updated: April 16, 2025

Sponsored by

Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4]

ID: O000086

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5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

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Bill Summary

Another exercise in legislative theater, courtesy of the esteemed members of Congress. Let's dissect this farce and expose the underlying disease.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The One Door to Work Act (HR 2651) claims to "authorize States to apply for a consolidated grant to pursue innovative reforms" in workforce development programs. How quaint. The real purpose is to create a new bureaucratic framework, allowing states to consolidate funds and bypass existing regulations. It's a cleverly disguised power grab, masquerading as innovation.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill amends the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) by introducing a State Innovation Demonstration Authority. This authority allows states to apply for waivers from federal regulations and consolidate funds for workforce development programs. The provisions are riddled with vague language, ensuring that bureaucrats will have ample room for interpretation – and exploitation.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects are involved:

1. States: They'll receive more flexibility in managing workforce development funds, but at the cost of increased bureaucratic complexity. 2. Local areas and consortia: These entities may benefit from consolidated funding, but will also be subject to state-level oversight and potential manipulation. 3. Employers and jobseekers: Theoretically, they might see improved outcomes from innovative reforms. In reality, they'll likely face more red tape and bureaucratic inefficiencies.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a classic case of "rearranging deck chairs on the Titanic." It creates new administrative burdens, increases the potential for corruption, and does little to address the underlying issues in workforce development programs. The real impact will be:

1. Increased state-level control over funding, allowing for more creative accounting and pork-barrel politics. 2. More opportunities for bureaucratic empire-building, as states and local areas create new administrative structures to manage consolidated funds. 3. A further erosion of accountability, as the bill's vague language and waiver provisions enable states to sidestep federal regulations.

In conclusion, HR 2651 is a masterclass in legislative obfuscation, designed to confuse and mislead. It's a symptom of a deeper disease: the chronic inability of politicians to address real problems, instead opting for cosmetic solutions that benefit their own interests.

Related Topics

Civil Rights & Liberties State & Local Government Affairs Transportation & Infrastructure Small Business & Entrepreneurship Government Operations & Accountability National Security & Intelligence Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Federal Budget & Appropriations Congressional Rules & Procedures
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đź’° Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$127,006
22 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$5,300
Committees
$0
Individuals
$121,706

No PAC contributions found

1
UTE INDIAN TRIBE
1 transaction
$3,300
2
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
1 transaction
$2,000

No committee contributions found

1
PALMER, JEFFERY
1 transaction
$13,200
2
JENKINS, JAMES W.
1 transaction
$10,000
3
HOLSCHER, KELLY
1 transaction
$6,600
4
LISONBEE, DAVID
1 transaction
$6,600
5
OVERHOLT, DAVID W. MR.
1 transaction
$6,600
6
DAICHENDT, JOE
1 transaction
$6,600
7
GRIFFIN, KENNETH
1 transaction
$6,600
8
PALMER, KELLY
1 transaction
$6,600
9
TAYLOR, MARGARETTA J. MS.
1 transaction
$6,600
10
LEVEY, ARTHUR
1 transaction
$6,600
11
FISHER, KENNETH
1 transaction
$6,600
12
FISHER, SHERRILYN
1 transaction
$6,600
13
MCGOVERN, JAMES F.
1 transaction
$5,000
14
HONIG, KEN
1 transaction
$5,000
15
CANNATELLI, ED
1 transaction
$5,000
16
DUCKWORTH, RICHARD
1 transaction
$4,306
17
CARTER, CHRISTOPHER
1 transaction
$3,300
18
OVERHOLT, SELENA
1 transaction
$3,300
19
DREYFUS, ALFRED MR.
1 transaction
$3,300
20
DAMSKI, SETH MR.
1 transaction
$3,300

Donor Network - Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4]

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Showing 23 nodes and 22 connections

Total contributions: $127,006

Top Donors - Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4]

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Project 2025 Policy Matches

This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document. Higher similarity scores indicate stronger thematic connections.

Introduction

Low 56.2%
Pages: 639-641

— 606 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise and wasted resources, and artificially increases consumer prices. It is a significant problem that is difficult to address at the federal level. l Congress should ensure that interstate compacts for occupational license recognition that are federally funded do not require new or additional qualifications (that is, qualifications that do not originate from state governments themselves) for licensed professionals to participate. l Congress should ensure that well-qualified licensees are not locked out of the job market by restrictive government programs funded by the federal government. (For instance, medical doctors must complete residency training to practice, and because Medicare provides funding for significantly fewer residencies than there are doctors, sizable numbers of MDs are locked out of the job market every year.) Wagner–Peyser Staffing Flexibility. State agencies that administer unem- ployment benefits and workforce development programs should be able to hire the best people to do the job and should not be required to use state employees if a contractor can do the job better. Further, the federal government should not force a state to use non-union labor or union labor for these positions. l DOL should repromulgate the Trump-era staffing flexibility rule, and Congress should codify it. WORKER RETIREMENT SAVINGS, ESG, AND PENSION REFORMS l Remove ESG considerations from ERISA. Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) investing is a relatively recent strategy promoted by large asset managers that focuses not only on a company’s bottom line, but also on the company’s compliance with liberal political views on climate change, racial quotas, abortion, and other issues. The ESG movement has focused especially on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. For example, ESG proponents advocate for divestment from oil and gas companies or the exercise of investor influence to reduce oil and gas production. ESG considerations unrelated to investor risks and returns necessarily sacrifice trust law’s traditional sole focus on investment returns for collateral interests. And while individual investors may prefer to invest in “green” companies, “woke” companies, or companies with greater board diversity, and may even be willing to sacrifice some financial gains to do — 607 — Department of Labor and Related Agencies so, the question relevant to DOL is whether, and under what conditions, fiduciaries should be permitted to follow this path as well. While Americans are free to invest their own savings however they wish, in ERISA, Congress imposed strict duties on employer-sponsored worker retirement plans as a prophylactic protection of workers’ retirement security in general. Recognizing the unique status of employer-managed retirement savings, in ERISA, Congress required that fiduciaries exclusively seek the best interests of plan beneficiaries. Because ESG investing necessarily puts other considerations before the interests of the beneficiary, ESG investing by plan managers is an inappropriate strategy under ERISA. l DOL should prohibit investing in ERISA plans on the basis of any factors that are unrelated to investor risks and returns. l DOL should return to the Trump Administration’s approach of permitting only the consideration of pecuniary factors in ERISA. However, this approach should not preclude the consideration of legitimate non-ESG factors, such as corporate governance, supply chain investment in America, or family-supporting jobs. l DOL should consider taking enforcement and/or regulatory action to subject investment in China to greater scrutiny under ERISA. Many large retirement and pension plans remain invested in China despite its lack of compliance with U.S. accounting standards and state control over all aspects of private capital. Alternative View. Some conservatives believe that ERISA plan investments should be made solely on a pecuniary basis and the consideration of any non-pe- cuniary factor, ESG or otherwise, should be prohibited. Additionally, other conservatives believe that even though ESG investing is often not a sound finan- cial strategy, it is not wrong for retirement plans to offer ESG investment options so long as individuals explicitly acknowledge and choose to pursue investment options that do not exclusively maximize pecuniary gains. Thrift Savings Plan. The Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) is the retirement savings benefit plan for most federal employees and many former employees. The TSP is managed by the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (FRTIB). At over $800 billion in assets under management, the TSP is one of the largest retirement plans in the world.

Introduction

Low 56.2%
Pages: 639-641

— 606 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise and wasted resources, and artificially increases consumer prices. It is a significant problem that is difficult to address at the federal level. l Congress should ensure that interstate compacts for occupational license recognition that are federally funded do not require new or additional qualifications (that is, qualifications that do not originate from state governments themselves) for licensed professionals to participate. l Congress should ensure that well-qualified licensees are not locked out of the job market by restrictive government programs funded by the federal government. (For instance, medical doctors must complete residency training to practice, and because Medicare provides funding for significantly fewer residencies than there are doctors, sizable numbers of MDs are locked out of the job market every year.) Wagner–Peyser Staffing Flexibility. State agencies that administer unem- ployment benefits and workforce development programs should be able to hire the best people to do the job and should not be required to use state employees if a contractor can do the job better. Further, the federal government should not force a state to use non-union labor or union labor for these positions. l DOL should repromulgate the Trump-era staffing flexibility rule, and Congress should codify it. WORKER RETIREMENT SAVINGS, ESG, AND PENSION REFORMS l Remove ESG considerations from ERISA. Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) investing is a relatively recent strategy promoted by large asset managers that focuses not only on a company’s bottom line, but also on the company’s compliance with liberal political views on climate change, racial quotas, abortion, and other issues. The ESG movement has focused especially on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. For example, ESG proponents advocate for divestment from oil and gas companies or the exercise of investor influence to reduce oil and gas production. ESG considerations unrelated to investor risks and returns necessarily sacrifice trust law’s traditional sole focus on investment returns for collateral interests. And while individual investors may prefer to invest in “green” companies, “woke” companies, or companies with greater board diversity, and may even be willing to sacrifice some financial gains to do

Introduction

Low 55.3%
Pages: 630-632

— 598 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise unemployment programs were defrauded of hundreds of billions of dollars, includ- ing by state-sponsored hacking groups. Not all state agencies are yet through their backlogs of appeals and fraud cases; the recovery of lost funds has been minimal; and fraud has now spilled into the traditional UI programs. The CARES Act era drastically altered the entire UI ecosystem: The federal–state partnership shifted toward federal programs and funding, and the social insurance purpose of the program was disconnected as benefits were extended, expanded to more typically uncovered populations, and made exponentially larger. l Congress should enact bipartisan commonsense UI program reforms, including statutory authority for the Labor Office of Inspector General (OIG) to access all state UI records for the purposes of investigation and requiring state agencies to crossmatch applicants with the National Directory of New Hires. l Congress should also develop a framework (through commission of a congressional report to serve as a blueprint) of technical standards on broader tech topics like usability, state agency cybersecurity postures, data taxonomy standardization, and/or identity verification standards. l Congress should provide DOL with more reasonable enforcement tools for the UI system. Currently, DOL can either send a strongly worded letter or revoke the entire Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)16 tax credit, which would place an immediate 6 percent to 7 percent tax on all covered employers. l DOL should review all actual or planned procurements against the $2 billion (under the American Rescue Plan Act)17 for UI fraud detection, accessibility, and equity investments. These funds do not have appropriations timelines and have very minimal statutory descriptions of the intended purpose. DOL should also review and propose changes to improve state monitoring programs including developing evidence-based frameworks for evaluating the technical readiness and security postures of the state agencies; strengthen its relationship with the OIG and Government Accountability Office (GAO), and support continued development of fraud prosecution with DOJ, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), and the financial services community; ensure administrative and IT funding is outcome-based; and gather and publish best practices from state officials, industry partners, and other vendors who deliver UI services. — 599 — Department of Labor and Related Agencies WORKER VOICE AND COLLECTIVE BARGAINING Non-Union Worker Voice and Representation. American workers lack a meaningful voice in today’s workplace. Between 50 percent and 60 percent of workers have less influence than they want on critical workplaces issues beyond pay and benefits. Even managers are twice as likely to say their employees have too little influence rather than too much. But America’s one-size-fits-all approach undermines worker representation. Federal labor law offers no alternatives to labor unions whose politicking and adversarial approach appeals to few, whereas most workers report that they prefer a more cooperative model run jointly with management that focuses solely on workplace issues. The next Administration should make new options available to workers and push Congress to pass labor reforms that create non-union “employee involvement organizations” as well as a mechanism for worker representation on corporate boards. l Congress should reintroduce and pass the Teamwork for Employees and Managers (TEAM) Act of 2022.18 The TEAM Act: 1. Reforms the National Labor Relations Act’s (NLRA) Section 8(a)(2) prohibition on formal worker–management cooperative organizations like works councils. 2. Creates an “Employee Involvement Organization” (EIO) to facilitate voluntary cooperation on critical issues like working conditions, benefits, and productivity. 3. Amends labor law to allow EIOs at large, publicly traded corporations to elect a non-voting, supervisory member of their company’s board of directors. Alternative View. While some conservatives lament that workers lack sufficient voice in today’s workplace, others interpret the rise in independent and flexible work opportunities, significant expansion in family-friendly policies like paid family leave, and the decline in private sector unionization as indicators of workers’ increasing competency and control. Another way to help expand workers’ freedom and voices in traditional workplaces is by allowing them to choose who represents them in negotiations with their employer. The Worker’s Choice Act19 would accom- plish this by ending exclusive representation so that unions in right-to-work states are no longer forced to represent workers who do not want to join them. Union Transparency. Private-sector unions must file detailed financial infor- mation with DOL—on matters including union spending, income, loans, assets, membership information, and employee salary—but unions composed entirely

Showing 3 of 5 policy matches

About These Correlations

Policy matches are calculated using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text. A score of 60% or higher indicates meaningful thematic overlap. This does not imply direct causation or intent, but highlights areas where legislation aligns with Project 2025 policy objectives.