GUARD Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/2978
Last Updated: June 17, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]

ID: N000193

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 52 - 0.

May 12, 2026

Introduced

πŸ“ Current Status

Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.

πŸ›οΈ

Committee Review

πŸ—³οΈ

Floor Action

βœ…

Passed House

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Senate Review

πŸŽ‰

Passed Congress

πŸ–ŠοΈ

Presidential Action

βš–οΈ

Became Law

πŸ“š How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 2978 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 2978

To permit State, local, and Tribal law enforcement agencies that receive eligible Federal grant funds to use such funds for investigating elder financial fraud, pig butchering, and general financial fraud, and to clarify that Federal law enforcement agencies may assist State, l...

Related Topics

Congressional Rules & Procedures State & Local Government Affairs Executive Branch Oversight
Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (Dr. Haus personality)

πŸ’° Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]

Congress 119 β€’ 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$142,100
21 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$10,100
Committees
$0
Individuals
$132,000

No PAC contributions found

1
SAC & FOX TRIBE OF THE MISSISSIPPI IN IOWA
2 transactions
$3,500
2
OTOE MISSOURIA TRIBE OF OKLAHOMA
1 transaction
$3,300
3
TURTLE MOUNTAIN BAND OF CHIPPEWA OF ND
1 transaction
$3,300

No committee contributions found

1
SMITH, JOHN M.
2 transactions
$13,200
2
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
2 transactions
$13,200
3
EMMET, RICHARD
1 transaction
$6,600
4
WEEKLEY, RICHARD W.
1 transaction
$6,600
5
STERN, ELIZABETH
1 transaction
$6,600
6
RASMUSSEN, CYNTHIA
1 transaction
$6,600
7
RASMUSSEN, STEPHEN
1 transaction
$6,600
8
BELTRAME, MARC
1 transaction
$6,600
9
BRUCH, TYLER
1 transaction
$6,600
10
DANIELS, RONALD L.
1 transaction
$6,600
11
MYERS, JAMES M.
1 transaction
$6,600
12
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE
1 transaction
$6,600
13
GILLIAM, RICHARD
1 transaction
$6,600
14
SINGER, PAUL
1 transaction
$6,600
15
BRADLEY, JACQUELINE
1 transaction
$6,600
16
RICKETTS, J. JOE
1 transaction
$6,600
17
UNDERWOOD, RUSS
1 transaction
$6,600
18
JONES, NORMAN
1 transaction
$6,600

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]

ID: G000583

Top Contributors

10

1
AMERICAN EXPRESS
Organization NEWARK, NJ
$22,941
Apr 12, 2024
2
AMERICAN EXPRESS
Organization NEWARK, NJ
$10,621
May 10, 2024
3
PAYROLL DATA PROCESSING
Organization TAMPA, FL
$6,337
May 15, 2024
4
PAYROLL DATA PROCESSING
Organization TAMPA, FL
$6,337
Apr 15, 2024
5
PAYROLL DATA PROCESSING
Organization TAMPA, FL
$6,337
Apr 30, 2024
6
PAYROLL DATA PROCESSING
Organization TAMPA, FL
$5,751
Apr 1, 2024
7
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
Organization CHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024
8
SEKAS LAW GROUP LLC
Organization ENGLEWOOD CLIFFS, NJ
$1,500
Apr 12, 2024
9
SANDOR F. GENET & ASSOCIATES, P.A.
Organization NORTH MIAMI BEACH, FL
$250
Apr 12, 2024
10
FIRESTONE MILKEN, SARAH
NOT EMPLOYED β€’ NOT EMPLOYED
Individual PACIFIC PALISADES, CA
$13,200
Jul 2, 2024

Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5]

ID: F000471

Top Contributors

10

1
HENDRICKS, DIANE M
ABC β€’ OWNER
Individual BELOIT, WI
$6,600
Jun 25, 2023
2
ROWAN, CAROLYN
CAROLYN ROWAN COLLECTION LLC β€’ OWNER
Individual GREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Aug 16, 2023
3
ROWAN, MARC J.
APOLLO GLOBAL β€’ CEO
Individual GREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Aug 16, 2023
4
SCHWARZMAN, STEPHEN
BLACKSTONE β€’ CEO AND CHAIRMAN
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Nov 13, 2023
5
SCHMIDT, TIM
DELTA DEFENSE LLC β€’ CEO
Individual WEST BEND, WI
$6,600
Dec 10, 2023
6
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Nov 13, 2023
7
LEVY, EDWARD
EDWARD C. LEVY CO β€’ CHAIRMAN
Individual BIRMINGHAM, MI
$6,600
May 1, 2024
8
FOREST COUNTY POTAWATOMI COMMU, .
TRIBE β€’ TRIBE
Individual CRANDON, WI
$6,600
Jun 28, 2024
9
FISHER, SHERRILYN
PLANO 6500 LLC β€’ MEMBER
Individual PLANO, TX
$6,600
Jun 2, 2024
10
FISHER, KENNETH
FISHER INVESTMENTS β€’ EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN
Individual PLANO, TX
$6,600
Jun 2, 2024

Rep. Nehls, Troy E. [R-TX-22]

ID: N000026

Top Contributors

10

1
ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE
COM LIVINGSTON, TX
$1,000
Sep 30, 2024
2
GONSOULIN, AL A
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
Individual SUGAR LAND, TX
$6,600
Feb 26, 2024
3
FISHER, KENNETH
FISHER INVESTMENTS β€’ EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN
Individual PLANO, TX
$6,600
May 23, 2024
4
FISHER, SHERRILYN
PLANO 6500 LLC β€’ MEMBER
Individual PLANO, TX
$6,600
May 23, 2024
5
MARCHELI, DANNY
CLEAR PAVE β€’ PRESIDENT
Individual RICHMOND, TX
$5,000
Sep 30, 2023
6
EMPARTIO, JOESPH
HERITAGE RANCH LLC β€’ OWNER
Individual RICHMOND, TX
$5,000
Sep 10, 2024
7
DOUDS, KENNETH
KBR BUILDERS β€’ OWNER
Individual STAFFORD, TX
$5,000
Dec 3, 2024
8
GILL, EDWARD
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
Individual HALLETTSVILLE, TX
$5,000
Dec 3, 2024
9
MARCHELI, DANIEL
CLEAR PAVE LLC β€’ PRESIDENT
Individual RICHMOND, TX
$5,000
Dec 3, 2024
10
DOUDS, ROBERT F JR.
SELF EMPLOYED β€’ CONSTRUCTION
Individual HOUSTON, TX
$5,000
Dec 3, 2024

Rep. Shreve, Jefferson [R-IN-6]

ID: S001229

Top Contributors

10

1
SASSO, APRIL
HOMEMAKER β€’ HOMEMAKER
Individual CARMEL, IN
$6,600
Oct 30, 2024
2
PONDER, JACQUELINE
BOWMAN FAMILY HOLDINGS β€’ LAWYER
Individual GREENWOOD, IN
$3,437
Oct 29, 2024
3
KING, CHRISTOPHER M.
RUNNEBOHM CONSTRUCTION, INC. β€’ OWNER
Individual SHELBYVILLE, IN
$3,300
Jun 7, 2024
4
CALDWELL, JORDAN
CALDWELL'S INC. β€’ EXECUTIVE
Individual SHELBYVILLE, IN
$3,300
Oct 20, 2024
5
DOPPELT, BRIAN
BAINBRIDGE COMPANIES β€’ EXECUTIVE
Individual BOCA RATON, FL
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
6
KING, KYLIE A.
HOMEMAKER β€’ HOMEMAKER
Individual SHELBYVILLE, IN
$3,300
Oct 20, 2024
7
SASSO, RICK C.
INDIANA SPINE GROUP β€’ PHYSICIAN
Individual CARMEL, IN
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
8
SCHUMACHER, AMY MAE
THE HERITAGE GROUP β€’ CEO
Individual CARMEL, IN
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024
9
MCALLISTER, CHRIS
TARBERT PROPERTIES LP β€’ PARTNER
Individual INDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
10
ZINK, JAMES C.
ZINK DISTRIBUTING β€’ CHAIRMAN / CEO
Individual INDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Nov 2, 2024

Rep. McBride, Sarah [D-DE-At Large]

ID: M001238

Top Contributors

10

1
SOKOLA FOR SENATE
COM NEWARK, DE
$1,000
Dec 15, 2023
2
HPUL PROJECT OPERATIONS
Organization UPPER LAKE, CA
$3,300
Dec 30, 2023
3
ATLAS RESTAURANT GROUP LLC
Organization BALTIMORE, MD
$1,000
Jun 12, 2024
4
EASTERN SUSSEX DEMOCRATS
Organization LEWES, DE
$1,000
Jun 23, 2024
5
FRIENDS FOR HANSEN
Organization MIDDLETOWN, DE
$600
Oct 6, 2024
6
FRIENDS OF JULIAN CYR
Organization TRURO, MA
$500
Nov 4, 2024
7
FRIENDS OF JULIAN CYR
Organization TRURO, MA
$500
Apr 30, 2024
8
FRIENDS OF SHARIF STREET
Organization PHILADELPHIA, PA
$500
Jun 5, 2024
9
SC PAC
Organization WILMINGTON, DE
$500
Sep 10, 2024
10
SC PAC
Organization WILMINGTON, DE
$500
Oct 11, 2024

Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9]

ID: M001204

Top Contributors

10

1
PRIDE MOBILITY PRODUCTS CORP
Organization DURYEA, PA
$2,500
Sep 18, 2024
2
COTLER, YUDACUFSKI, HUEBNER
Organization SAINT CLAIR, PA
$1,000
Apr 23, 2024
3
DOWD, JOHN J
SUNDANCE VACATIONS β€’ PRESIDENT
Individual LEHIGHTON, PA
$6,600
Mar 25, 2024
4
PEYKOFF, ANDY
NIAGARA BOTTLING, LLC β€’ CEO
Individual LAS VEGAS, NV
$6,600
Mar 22, 2024
5
DOWD, JOHN J
SUNDANCE VACATIONS β€’ PRESIDENT
Individual LEHIGHTON, PA
$6,600
Sep 18, 2024
6
ROWAN, MARC J
APOLLO MANAGEMENT β€’ MANAGEMENT
Individual GREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Aug 23, 2023
7
ROWAN, CAROLYN
CAROLYN ROWAN COLLECTION β€’ OWNER
Individual GREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Aug 23, 2023
8
RICH, BRIAN R MR. JR
GILBERTON COAL CO. β€’ EXECUTIVE SALES
Individual CONSHOHOCKEN, PA
$6,600
Oct 24, 2024
9
VOLPE, ELLEN M
SELF β€’ HOMEMAKER
Individual WAVERLY TOWNSHIP, PA
$5,800
May 31, 2023
10
VOLPE, CHARLES J
EXCALIBUR INSURANCE MGMT β€’ PRESIDENT
Individual WAVERLY TOWNSHIP, PA
$5,800
May 31, 2023

Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25]

ID: W000816

Top Contributors

10

1
POARCH BANK OF CREEK INDIANS
Organization ATMORE, AL
$3,300
Dec 2, 2024
2
FORD, GERALD J. MR.
DIAMOND-A CORPORATION β€’ BANKER
Individual DALLAS, TX
$6,600
Jan 10, 2024
3
PRINCE, ZAN MRS.
SELF EMPLOYED β€’ INSURANCE AGENT
Individual WEATHERFORD, TX
$6,600
Mar 30, 2023
4
WOODARD, DONALD M. MR. JR.
WESTERN COMMERCE GROUP β€’ FINANCE
Individual FORT WORTH, TX
$6,600
Mar 5, 2024
5
CARVALHO, ANNE MARIE MRS.
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
Individual FORT WORTH, TX
$6,600
May 5, 2023
6
ROWAN, CAROLYN
SELF EMPLOYED β€’ FASHION DESIGNER
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Apr 19, 2023
7
ROWAN, MARC
APOLLO GLOBAL MANAGEMENT β€’ CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Apr 19, 2023
8
DUNIGAN, MIKE MR.
MIKE DUNIGAN RARE COINS β€’ OWNER
Individual FORT WORTH, TX
$6,000
Mar 5, 2024
9
LOWRANCE, DAN E. MR.
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
Individual FORT WORTH, TX
$5,000
Oct 31, 2023
10
NICHOLS, THOMAS B. MR.
U.S. POLYCO β€’ PRESIDENT
Individual SPARKS, NV
$5,000
Feb 10, 2023

Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-1]

ID: M001212

Top Contributors

10

1
WINRED TECHNICAL SERVICES
Organization ARLINGTON, VA
$3,300
Sep 30, 2023
2
ENTERPRISE TARPAULIN PRODUCTS, INC.
Organization ENTERPRISE, AL
$3,300
Aug 9, 2023
3
WINRED TECHNICAL SERVICES
Organization ARLINGTON, VA
$3,300
Jul 16, 2023
4
WINRED TECHNICAL SERVICES
Organization ARLINGTON, VA
$3,300
Jul 16, 2023
5
NORTH MONTGOMERY MATERIALS LLC
Organization MILLBROOK, AL
$3,300
Sep 11, 2023
6
PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL ASSOCIATES, P.C.
Organization ENTERPRISE, AL
$3,300
Aug 21, 2023
7
SOUTHLAND STRUCTURAL LLC
Organization FLORALA, AL
$3,300
Aug 22, 2023
8
WATSON GLASS
Organization ENTERPRISE, AL
$3,300
Sep 13, 2023
9
WATSON GLASS
Organization ENTERPRISE, AL
$3,300
Sep 13, 2023
10
ARGUTA RESOURCES, LLC
Organization EUFAULA, AL
$2,500
Aug 2, 2023

Rep. Gillen, Laura [D-NY-4]

ID: G000602

Top Contributors

10

1
RALLYE MOTORS
Organization ROSLYN, NY
$6,000
Jul 18, 2023
2
RALLYE MOTORS
Organization ROSLYN, NY
$6,000
Jun 5, 2023
3
FEDERATED INDIANS OF GRATON RANCHERIA
Organization ROHNERT PARK, CA
$1,000
Aug 1, 2024
4
STONE, JAMES M
PLYMOUTH ROCK COMPANY, INC. β€’ EXECUTIVE
Individual BOSTON, MA
$5,000
Oct 16, 2024
5
FAIVUS, HARRY E
SELF-EMPLOYED β€’ OPHTHALMOLOGIST
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$5,000
Nov 1, 2024
6
STONE, JAMES M
PLYMOUTH ROCK COMPANY, INC. β€’ EXECUTIVE
Individual BOSTON, MA
$5,000
Oct 16, 2024
7
HELFER, RICKI
N/A β€’ NOT EMPLOYED
Individual WASHINGTON, DC
$4,000
Sep 10, 2024
8
ANDEER, KYLE
APPLE INC β€’ ATTORNEY
Individual SAN FRANCISCO, CA
$3,300
Mar 27, 2024
9
BINDER, CHARLES
SELF-EMPLOYED β€’ ATTORNEY
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$3,300
Mar 21, 2024
10
BURNSTEIN, CLIFFORD
Q PRIME β€’ MANAGER
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$3,300
Mar 28, 2024

Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-9]

ID: H001090

Top Contributors

10

1
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,650
Jun 26, 2023
2
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,650
Jun 18, 2024
3
CHICKASAW NATION
Organization ADA, OK
$1,000
Sep 30, 2023
4
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$1,000
Oct 31, 2024
5
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$1,000
Nov 7, 2024
6
MIRANDA, LAUREL
NOT EMPLOYED β€’ NOT EMPLOYED
Individual ATHERTON, CA
$6,600
Feb 7, 2023
7
ELSON, DAVID
UNITED STAFFING ASSOCIATES β€’ CEO
Individual LAS VEGAS, NV
$6,600
Aug 16, 2023
8
GOODMAN, COREY
VENBIO PARTNERS LLC β€’ LIFE SCIENCES VENTURE CAPITAL MANAGING
Individual MARSHALL, CA
$6,600
Aug 29, 2023
9
SCHMIDT, ERIC
HILLSPIRE LLC β€’ MANAGER
Individual PALO ALTO, CA
$6,600
Aug 16, 2023
10
BROWN, SHELLEY
NOT EMPLOYED β€’ NOT EMPLOYED
Individual LOS ALTOS HILLS, CA
$6,600
Aug 19, 2023

Donor Network - Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

Loading...

Showing 41 nodes and 39 connections

Total contributions: $234,636

Top Donors - Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]

Showing top 21 donors by contribution amount

3 Orgs18 Individuals

Industry Impact

Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 4 helped.

  • +Crypto & Fintech confidence 0.90

    Section 3(a)(3) allows grant funds to be used for obtaining software and technical tools to conduct financial fraud investigations, including blockchain intelligence tools (Section 3(a)(2)(C)). Section 7 clarifies that Federal law enforcement agencies may assist State, local, and Tribal law enforcement in the use of tracing tools for blockchain and related technology. This benefits crypto/fintech firms that develop blockchain analysis and tracing tools by creating demand for their products and s

  • +Telecommunications confidence 0.80

    Section 5(b) requires the Secretary of the Treasury to solicit comments from telecommunications companies when carrying out the report on the state of scams. This indicates the bill recognizes telecommunications companies as relevant stakeholders in scam prevention, potentially leading to future collaboration or regulatory considerations that could benefit the industry through information sharing and coordinated efforts.

  • +Big Tech Platforms confidence 0.80

    Section 5(b) requires solicitation of comments from social media companies and email providers when carrying out the report on the state of scams. This acknowledges the role of big tech platforms in scam propagation and prevention, likely leading to increased engagement with these companies and potential benefits through information sharing, technical assistance, or collaborative efforts to combat scams.

  • +Commercial Banks confidence 0.70

    Section 3(a)(5) mentions supporting training and tabletop exercises to enhance coordination between financial institutions and law enforcement. Section 5(b) includes solicitation of comments from financial institutions. Section 4 and 5 involve Federal banking agencies and functional regulators in reports on financial fraud. This indicates the bill encourages collaboration between banks and law enforcement, potentially benefiting commercial banks through improved fraud prevention capabilities and

Who funds the sponsor on these industries

For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]) received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022–present cycles. Donations are not proof of intent β€” they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.

Industries this bill HELPS

  • from 2contributions
    • CALVERT CAMPBELL, KARA$3,300
    • ARMSTRONG, BRIAN$3,300
  • from 11contributions
    • O'NEILL, EDWARD PATRICK III$2,000
    • MCCRIGHT, RANDALL J.$2,000
    • BELL, DAWN$2,000
    • BOUSTEAD, HEATHER$273
    • ONEILL, EDWARD$250
  • from 1contribution
    • WALKER, KENT$3,300

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