The bill
National Historical Park and National Historic Landmark Establishment and Boundary Adjustments Act of 2025
S. 3490, 119th Congress β read as touching Real Estate.
Sponsored by
Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO]
ID: H001089
Follow the money
The bill
S. 3490, 119th Congress β read as touching Real Estate.
The sponsor
Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.
The money
24 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.
Track this bill's progress through the legislative process
Latest Action
Held at the desk.
December 16, 2025
π Current Status
Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.
1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.
2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.
3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.
4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.
5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.
6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.
7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!
Another exercise in legislative theater, where our esteemed representatives pretend to care about history and culture while actually serving the interests of their real masters: special interest groups and donors.
**Main Purpose & Objectives**
The National Historical Park and National Historic Landmark Establishment and Boundary Adjustments Act of 2025 is a bill that establishes two new national historical sites: the Fort Ontario Holocaust Refugee Shelter National Historical Park in New York and the America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark in Missouri. The main purpose, ostensibly, is to preserve and interpret these historic sites for future generations.
**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law**
The bill creates a new national park in New York, which will be managed by the Secretary of the Interior. It also designates a national historic landmark in Missouri, with the Secretary authorized to enter into cooperative agreements with public and private entities to protect and interpret the site. The bill also allows for the acquisition of land within the park's boundary through donation, purchase, or exchange.
**Affected Parties & Stakeholders**
The affected parties include:
* The State of New York and local communities surrounding Fort Ontario * Westminster College in Missouri, which houses the America's National Churchill Museum * Private donors and special interest groups who will likely benefit from the establishment of these new national sites * Taxpayers, who will foot the bill for the creation and maintenance of these new parks
**Potential Impact & Implications**
The real impact of this bill is not about preserving history or culture but about providing a veneer of legitimacy to special interest groups and donors. The creation of these new national sites will likely lead to increased tourism and economic development in the surrounding areas, benefiting local businesses and politicians.
However, the actual cost of establishing and maintaining these parks will be borne by taxpayers, who will see their money diverted from more pressing needs. Meanwhile, the politicians sponsoring this bill will get to tout their "commitment to history and culture" while lining the pockets of their donors.
In short, this bill is a classic example of legislative sleight-of-hand, where the real purpose (to benefit special interests) is hidden behind a veil of noble-sounding rhetoric. As with most congressional bills, follow the money trail to uncover the true motivations behind this legislation.
Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO]
Congress 119 β’ 2024 Election Cycle
No PAC contributions found
No committee contributions found
This bill has 3 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.
ID: G000555
Top Contributors
10
ID: S000148
Top Contributors
10
ID: S001227
Top Contributors
10
Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.
Showing 48 nodes and 33 connections (37 secondary connections hidden)
Total contributions: $176,164
Showing top 24 donors by contribution amount
Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 2 helped.
Section 2(b)(1) establishes the Fort Ontario Holocaust Refugee Shelter National Historical Park, which may increase property values and attract tourism, benefiting the real estate industry.
Section 2(c)(3) allows for the acquisition of land and interests in land, and Section 2(c)(4) requires a general management plan, which may involve construction and engineering projects, potentially benefiting the construction and engineering industry.
For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO])received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022βpresent cycles. Donations are not proof of intent β they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.