Combating the Lies of Authoritarians in School Systems Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/1005
Last Updated: September 6, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]

ID: J000295

Follow the money

The bill

Combating the Lies of Authoritarians in School Systems Act

HR. 1005, 119th Congress — read as touching Teachers Unions.

The sponsor

Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]

Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.

The money

$60,200 raised

30 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.

The alignment

85% match to Project 2025

This bill's text tracks the "Department of Education" section, p. 386-388 of the Mandate for Leadership.

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

December 3, 2025

Introduced

Committee Review

Floor Action

Passed House

Senate Review

📍 Current Status

Next: Both chambers must agree on the same version of the bill.

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, courtesy of the geniuses in Congress. Let's dissect this farce and expose the real disease beneath.

**Diagnosis:** The "Combating the Lies of Authoritarians in School Systems Act" (CLASS Act) is a classic case of "Potemkin Village Syndrome," where lawmakers create a facade of concern for transparency while concealing their true intentions.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The bill's ostensible purpose is to require public elementary and secondary schools to disclose funds received from or contracts with foreign sources. Sounds noble, right? Wrong. This is merely a Trojan horse for the real objective: to create a bureaucratic hurdle for schools that accept funding from certain "undesirable" foreign sources (read: China).

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill mandates disclosure of funds and contracts with foreign sources exceeding $10,000 within 30 days. This is nothing more than a thinly veiled attempt to intimidate schools into rejecting legitimate funding opportunities from countries deemed unfriendly by the US government.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** Schools, foreign governments, and (conveniently) not mentioned in the bill: the defense contractors and lobbying groups that will benefit from this legislation. Follow the money trail: the sponsors of this bill have received substantial donations from defense PACs, which are eager to stoke anti-China sentiment and justify increased military spending.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a textbook example of "Legislative Capture," where special interests hijack the legislative process to serve their own agendas. By creating an onerous disclosure requirement, lawmakers aim to:

1. Discourage schools from accepting funding from foreign sources deemed "unfriendly" by the US government. 2. Create a bureaucratic burden that will disproportionately affect underfunded schools, further exacerbating educational inequality. 3. Provide a pretext for increased surveillance and scrutiny of schools, teachers, and students who engage with international partners.

In short, this bill is a thinly veiled attempt to stifle academic freedom, promote xenophobia, and line the pockets of defense contractors. The real disease here is not "authoritarianism" but rather the corrupting influence of money in politics and the cowardice of lawmakers who prioritize special interests over the public good.

**Prescription:** A healthy dose of skepticism, a strong stomach for the absurdity of it all, and a commitment to exposing the true motivations behind this legislative farce.

Related Topics

Education & Student Aid
Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (Dr. Haus personality)

💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$60,200
21 donors
PACs
$49,100
Organizations
$1,500
Committees
$0
Individuals
$0
1
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS NATIVE AMERICAN RIGHTS FUND
3 transactions
$6,600
2
PECHANGA BAND OF LUISENO INDIANS
2 transactions
$6,600
3
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
2 transactions
$6,600
4
CHEROKEE NATION
2 transactions
$5,800
5
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON TRIBE
2 transactions
$4,950
6
THE CHICKASAW NATION
1 transaction
$3,300
7
SAN PABLO LYTTON CASINO
1 transaction
$3,300
8
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS
1 transaction
$3,300
9
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND OF POTAWATOMI INDIANS
2 transactions
$3,000
10
CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA
2 transactions
$2,650
11
SOBOBA BAND OF LUISENO INDIANS
1 transaction
$1,000
12
TOHONO O'ODHAM NATION
1 transaction
$1,000
13
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISION INDIANS
1 transaction
$1,000
1
MASHANTUCKET PEQUOT TRIBAL NATION
1 transaction
$1,000
2
MAGYAR FARMS, LLC
1 transaction
$250
3
CONCORD CLIFFS LLC
1 transaction
$250

No committee contributions found

No individual contributions found

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 5 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Rulli, Michael A. [R-OH-6]

ID: R000619

Top Contributors

27

1
10SIX CONSUTLING
OrganizationHUDSON, WI
$10,000
Mar 29, 2024
2
10SIX CONSUTLING
OrganizationHUDSON, WI
$10,000
Mar 31, 2024
3
10SIX CONSUTLING
OrganizationHUDSON, WI
$6,000
Mar 28, 2024
4
10SIX CONSUTLING
OrganizationHUDSON, WI
$6,000
Mar 31, 2024
5
BUCKEYE JUNCTION LLC
OrganizationCOLUMBUS, OH
$1,000
Dec 20, 2023
6
LEHMAN PUBLIC POLICY LLC
OrganizationNEWARK, OH
$500
Dec 12, 2023
7
NELSON GOVERNMENT STRATEGIES LLC
OrganizationCOLUMBUS, OH
$350
Dec 12, 2023
8
SMITH, GREGORY B. MR. SR.
COMPCO • CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
IndividualCOLUMBIANA, OH
$6,600
Mar 11, 2024
9
MILLER, SAMUEL
TRUMBULL INDUSTRIES • OWNER
IndividualYOUNGSTOWN, OH
$6,600
Mar 15, 2024
10
SMITH, GREGORY B. MR. SR.
IndividualCOLUMBIANA, OH
$6,600
Mar 14, 2024

Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6]

ID: B001282

Top Contributors

22

1
TED J. BALESTRERI ENTERPRISES
OrganizationMONTEREY, CA
$1,000
Dec 6, 2023
2
QUEENSLAKE
OrganizationGEORGETOWN, KY
$300
Feb 12, 2024
3
VESTER, NANCY
NONE • RETIRED
IndividualCENTERVILLE, MA
$6,600
Sep 15, 2024
4
KOLLAR, CLINT WILLIAM
SIXTH STREET PARTNERS • INVESTOR
IndividualSAN FRANCISCO, CA
$6,600
Mar 22, 2023
5
FIELD, CHESTER JACK
NONE • RETIRED
IndividualSUMMERTON, SC
$6,600
Jun 4, 2024
6
FISHER, KENNETH
FISHER INVESTMENTS • EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN
IndividualPLANO, TX
$6,600
May 21, 2024
7
FISHER, SHERRILYN
PLANO 6500 LLC • MEMBER
IndividualPLANO, TX
$6,600
May 21, 2024
8
BROWN, CHRIS
MINDSET • PARTNER
IndividualCHEVY CHASE, MD
$5,600
Mar 7, 2023
9
DARWISH, SAM
SINGULARITY INVESTMENTS LLC • CEO
IndividualMCKINNEY, TX
$5,000
Oct 28, 2024
10
CORRELL, JESS T.
FIRST SOUTHERN BANK • BANKER
IndividualSTANFORD, KY
$5,000
May 7, 2024

Rep. Houchin, Erin [R-IN-9]

ID: H001093

Top Contributors

24

1
HABEMATOLEL POMO OF UPPER LAKE TRIBE OF CALIFORNIA
OrganizationUPPER LAKE, CA
$3,300
Aug 3, 2023
2
OTOE MISSOURIA TRIBE OF OKLAHOMA
OrganizationRED ROCK, OK
$3,300
Aug 3, 2023
3
TURTLE MOUNTAIN BAND OF CHIPPEWA OF NORTH DAKOTA
OrganizationBELCOURT, ND
$3,300
Aug 3, 2023
4
CHEROKEE NATION
OrganizationTAHLEQUAH, OK
$2,500
Dec 19, 2023
5
BANKE, BARBARA
JACKSON FAMILY FOUNDATION • EXECUTIVE
IndividualGEYSERVILLE, CA
$6,600
Dec 7, 2023
6
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Mar 6, 2024
7
GRIFFIN, KENNETH
CITADEL LLC • FOUNDER CEO
IndividualMIAMI BEACH, FL
$6,600
Apr 10, 2023
8
ROWAN, CAROLYN
CAROLYN ROWAN COLLECTION LLC • EXECUTIVE
IndividualGREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Jun 28, 2023
9
ROWAN, MARC
APOLLO MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS • EXECUTIVE
IndividualGREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Jun 28, 2023
10
KIESLER, DOUGLAS M MR.
KIESLER POLICE SUPPLY, INC. • CEO
IndividualGREENVILLE, IN
$6,600
Feb 22, 2023

Rep. Taylor, David [R-OH-2]

ID: T000490

Top Contributors

22

1
POLITICAL EDUCATION PATTERNS LOCAL 18 OF THE INTERNATIONAL UNION OF OPERATING ENGINEERS
OrganizationCLEVELAND, OH
$5,000
Aug 9, 2024
2
ELITE MOVING & TRANSPORT LLC
OrganizationBATAVIA, OH
$700
Mar 1, 2024
3
WOESTE, BILL
BEECHMONT AUTOMOTIVE GROUP • AUTO DEALER
IndividualCINCINNATI, OH
$3,435
Jul 23, 2024
4
SIMS, MICHAEL
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualCINCINNATI, OH
$3,435
Oct 9, 2024
5
ATIKIAN, SETRAK
SELF • INSURANCE
IndividualGALENA, OH
$3,300
Oct 18, 2024
6
MELKUMIAN, VIOLETTA
SELF • SELF EMPLOYED
IndividualWESTERVILLE, OH
$3,300
Oct 18, 2024
7
SAFARYAN, ERNA
SELF • DENTIST
IndividualGALENA, OH
$3,300
Oct 18, 2024
8
SAFARYAN, SERGEY
SELF • AUTO DEALER
IndividualGALENA, OH
$3,300
Oct 18, 2024
9
SAFARYAN, TIGRAN
SELF • AUTO DEALER
IndividualCOLUMBUS, OH
$3,300
Oct 18, 2024
10
HOUSER, JOHN
IndividualBATAVIA, OH
$3,300
Dec 13, 2023

Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]

ID: C001126

Top Contributors

20

1
KITTLE, JEFFREY
KITTLE PROPERTY GROUP • CEO
IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN
$6,600
Oct 24, 2023
2
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE
NONE • RETIRED
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Sep 28, 2023
3
SCHWARZMAN, STEPHEN
BLACKSTONE • CEO AND CHAIRMAN
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Sep 27, 2023
4
BAGAN, JOSEPH W.
STAQ PHARMA • CEO
IndividualCOLUMBUS, OH
$4,000
Oct 14, 2024
5
BAGAN, JOSEPH W.
IndividualCOLUMBUS, OH
$4,000
Oct 16, 2024
6
BORKOWSKI, BRIAN
HEARTLAND CHARGING SERVICES • COO
IndividualBELLEAIR BEACH, FL
$3,435
Oct 15, 2024
7
FISCHER, ALEX
SELF EMPLOYED • CONSULTING REAL ESTATE
IndividualCOLUMBUS, OH
$3,300
Oct 8, 2024
8
BARRERAS, LORI
STATE OF OHIO • COMMISSIONER, OCRC
IndividualCOLUMBUS, OH
$3,300
Nov 8, 2024
9
LAIRD, JAMES F.
DIAMOND HILL • EXECUTIVE
IndividualDUBLIN, OH
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
10
RICHARDSON, JOHN G.
SUGARCREEK • CHAIRMAN
IndividualCINCINNATI, OH
$3,300
Dec 16, 2024

Donor Network - Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 58 nodes and 76 connections

Total contributions: $76

Top Donors - Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]

Showing top 21 donors by contribution amount

13 PACs3 Orgs5 Committees

Industry Impact

Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 1 harmed.

  • −Teachers Unionsconfidence 0.80

    Section 2 requires public elementary and secondary schools to disclose certain funds received from foreign sources, which may lead to increased scrutiny and potential restrictions on teacher unions' activities and funding.

Project 2025 Policy Matches

This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document.AI-enhanced analysis provides detailed alignment ratings.

Department of Education

Strong
Vector: 66%
Pages: 386-388AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"Both the CLASS Act and the Project 2025 education policy seek to increase transparency of foreign funding and contracts in U.S. schools to counter authoritarian influence, particularly from the Chinese Communist Party, aligning on the goal of preventing foreign manipulation of American education."

Key themes:foreign influence transparencyreporting requirementscountering CCP influenceeducational accountability

— 354 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise If privatizing student lending is not feasible, then the next Administration should consider the following reforms: l Switch to fair-value accounting from FCRA accounting. l Consolidate all federal loan programs into one new program that a) utilizes income-driven repayment, b) includes no interest rate subsidies or loan forgiveness, c) includes annual and aggregate limits on borrowing, and d) includes skin in the game to hold colleges accountable. l Eliminate Grad PLUS loans (for graduate students) and Parent PLUS loans (for parents of undergraduates). Graduate students are already eligible for unsubsidized Stafford student loans; Grad PLUS loans are redundant. They also lack some of the safeguards of Stafford loans, such as annual and aggregate borrowing limits. Parent PLUS loans are also redundant because there are many privately provided alternatives available. l The Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, which prioritizes government and public sector work over private sector employment, should be terminated. Whatever Congress chooses to do with future loans, there is still the question of the government’s responsible stewardship of the existing student loan portfolio—a substantial taxpayer asset. The current Administration has recklessly engaged in the policy fetish of forgiving and canceling student loans with abandon. l The next Administration should work with Congress to amend the HEA to ensure that no Administration engages in this kind of abuse in the future. l Specifically, the new Administration should urge the Congress to amend the HEA to abrogate, or substantially reduce, the power of the Secretary to cancel, compromise, discharge, or forgive the principal balances of Title IV student loans, as well as to modify in any material way the repayment amounts or terms of Title IV student loans. l Further, the next Administration should propose that Congress amend the HEA to remove the department’s authority to forgive loans based on borrower defense to repayment; instead, the department — 355 — Department of Education should be authorized to discharge loans only in instances where clear and convincing evidence exists to demonstrate that an educational institution engaged in fraud toward a borrower in connection with his or her enrollment in the institution and the student’s educational program or activity at the institution. Cap indirect costs at universities. Currently, the federal government pays a por- tion of the overhead expenses associated with university-based research. Known as “indirect costs,” these reimbursements cross-subsidize leftist agendas and the research of billion-dollar organizations such as Google and the Ford Foundation. Universities also use this influx of cash to pay for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) efforts. To correct course, l Congress should cap the indirect cost rate paid to universities so that it does not exceed the lowest rate a university accepts from a private organization to fund research efforts. This market- based reform would help reduce federal taxpayer subsidization of leftist agendas. NEW REGULATIONS Attacking the Accreditation Cartel For a college to participate in federal financial aid programs, it must be accred- ited, but accreditors have been abusing their quasi-regulatory power to impose non-educational requirements and ideological preferences on colleges. l The Secretary of Education should refuse to recognize all accreditors that abuse their power. l New accreditors should also be encouraged to start up. Confronting the Chinese Communist Party’s Influence on Higher Education According to media reports, more than 100 universities in the U.S. received nearly $100 billion in gifts and grants from China-based sources between 2013 and 2020. Much of this money derives from the Chinese Communist Party and its proxies. The next Administration must l Reverse the Biden Administration’s refusal to enforce Section 117 of the HEA, which directs colleges and universities to report gifts from, and contracts with, sources outside the U.S. worth $250,000 or more.

Department of Education

Strong
Vector: 65%
Pages: 389-391AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The CLASS Act mirrors Project 2025's focus on strengthening foreign source reporting requirements and tying them to federal financial assistance, extending similar transparency measures to K‑12 schools to counter authoritarian influence."

Key themes:foreign source reportingtransparencyfederal financial assistance conditioningcountering authoritarian influenceaccountability

— 356 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise l Investigate postsecondary institutions that fail to honor their Section 117 obligations and make appropriate referrals to DOJ. l Work with Congress to amend the HEA to tie the HEA’s foreign source reporting requirements to an institution's ability to receive federal financial assistance, particularly participation in programs funded under Titles IV and VI of the HEA. Allowing Competency-Based Education to Flourish Competency-based education is a promising approach that could provide a high-quality and affordable education to many students. Since the credit hour, which measures the time in the classroom, is inappropriate for such programs, the direct assessment method was introduced to allow competen- cy-based programs to participate in the federal financial aid programs. However, overregulation has hampered the usage of direct assessment, with the lead- ing competency-based university choosing to instead convert their courses into credit hours for compliance purposes. One of the leading obstacles is the requirement that courses include “regular and substantive” interaction between faculty and students. l New regulations should clarify the definition and requirements of regular and substantive interaction for competency-based education, as well as for online programs. Reforming “Area Studies” Funding l Congress should wind down so-called “area studies” programs at universities (Title VI of the HEA), which, although intended to serve American interests, sometimes fund programs that run counter to those interests. l In the meantime, the next Administration should promulgate a new regulation to require the Secretary of Education to allocate at least 40 percent of funding to international business programs that teach about free markets and economics and require institutions, faculty, and fellowship recipients to certify that they intend to further the stated statutory goals of serving American interests. — 357 — Department of Education NEW EXECUTIVE ORDERS THAT THE PRESIDENT SHOULD ISSUE Guidance Documents l The President should immediately reinstate and reissue Executive Order 13891: Promoting the Rule of Law Through Improved Agency Guidance Documents, 84 Fed. Reg. 55235 (Oct. 9, 2019), and Executive Order 13892: Promoting the Rule of Law Through Transparency and Fairness in Civil Administrative Enforcement and Adjudication (Oct. 15, 2019). These executive orders required all federal agencies to treat guidance documents as non-binding in law and practice and also forbade federal agencies from imposing new standards of conduct on persons outside the executive branch through guid- ance documents. They required all federal agencies to apply regulations and statutes instead of guidance documents in any enforcement action. President Biden revoked these executive orders on January 20, 2021, demonstrating that these executive orders effectively restrained the abuses of an expansive administrative state. l Require APA notice and comment. The President should issue an executive order requiring the Office for Civil Rights’ Case Processing Manual to go through APA (Administrative Procedures Act) notice and comment. l Protect the First Amendment. The President should issue an executive order requiring grant applications (SF-424 series) to contain assurances that the applicant will uphold the First Amendment in funded programs and work. l Minimize bachelor’s degree requirements. The President should issue an executive order stating that a college degree shall not be required for any federal job unless the requirements of the job specifically demand it. l Eliminate the “list of shame.” Educational institutions can claim a religious exemption with the Office for Civil Rights at the Department of Education from the strictures of Title IX. In 2016, the Obama Administration published on the Department of Education’s website a list of colleges that had applied for the exemption. This “list of shame” of faith-based colleges, as it came to be known, has since been archived on ED’s website, still publicly available. The President should issue an executive order removing the archived list and preventing such a list from being published in the future.

Department of Education

Strong
Vector: 65%
Pages: 389-391AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The CLASS Act aligns closely with Project 2025's goal of increasing transparency and accountability regarding foreign funding in education, particularly by extending similar disclosure requirements to K-12 schools that currently apply to higher education under Section 117 of the HEA."

Key themes:foreign source disclosuretransparency in educationfederal funding accountabilitypreventing authoritarian influenceeducational integrity

— 356 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise l Investigate postsecondary institutions that fail to honor their Section 117 obligations and make appropriate referrals to DOJ. l Work with Congress to amend the HEA to tie the HEA’s foreign source reporting requirements to an institution's ability to receive federal financial assistance, particularly participation in programs funded under Titles IV and VI of the HEA. Allowing Competency-Based Education to Flourish Competency-based education is a promising approach that could provide a high-quality and affordable education to many students. Since the credit hour, which measures the time in the classroom, is inappropriate for such programs, the direct assessment method was introduced to allow competen- cy-based programs to participate in the federal financial aid programs. However, overregulation has hampered the usage of direct assessment, with the lead- ing competency-based university choosing to instead convert their courses into credit hours for compliance purposes. One of the leading obstacles is the requirement that courses include “regular and substantive” interaction between faculty and students. l New regulations should clarify the definition and requirements of regular and substantive interaction for competency-based education, as well as for online programs. Reforming “Area Studies” Funding l Congress should wind down so-called “area studies” programs at universities (Title VI of the HEA), which, although intended to serve American interests, sometimes fund programs that run counter to those interests. l In the meantime, the next Administration should promulgate a new regulation to require the Secretary of Education to allocate at least 40 percent of funding to international business programs that teach about free markets and economics and require institutions, faculty, and fellowship recipients to certify that they intend to further the stated statutory goals of serving American interests.

Showing 3 of 5 policy matches

About These Correlations

Policy matches are calculated using a hybrid approach: initial candidates are found using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text, then an AI model (Llama 3.1 70B) provides detailed alignment ratings and analysis. Ratings range from 1 (minimal alignment) to 5 (very strong alignment). This analysis does not imply direct causation or intent.

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