Foreign Robocall Elimination Act

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Bill ID: 119/s/2666
Last Updated: September 7, 2026

Sponsored by

Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]

ID: B001305

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The bill

Foreign Robocall Elimination Act

S. 2666, 119th Congress — read as touching Big Tech Platforms.

The sponsor

Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]

Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.

The money

$85,668 raised

20 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.

The alignment

70% match to Project 2025

This bill's text tracks the "Federal Communications Commission" section, p. 891-894 of the Mandate for Leadership.

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

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Latest Action

Held at the desk.

August 9, 2026

Introduced

📍 Current Status

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Committee Review

🗳️

Floor Action

✅

Passed Senate

🏛️

House Review

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Passed Congress

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Presidential Action

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Became Law

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1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

**Summary of S. 2666: Foreign Robocall Elimination Act**

**1. Main Purpose & Objectives** The stated purpose of the Foreign Robocall Elimination Act is to combat unlawful robocalls originating from outside the United States by directing the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to establish an interagency taskforce. The bill claims to protect American consumers from fraudulent, scam, and harassing calls that evade U.S. jurisdiction by being routed through foreign call centers. Its stated objectives include identifying the scale and sources of foreign-origin robocalls, assessing financial and identity theft harms, and recommending ways to improve international cooperation on call authentication technologies like STIR/SHAKEN. In reality, this is less about eliminating robocalls and more about creating the *appearance* of action—a bureaucratic placebo for a problem Congress lacks the will or competence to solve effectively.

**2. Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law** The bill does not impose new penalties, mandate technical standards, or authorize funding for enforcement. Instead, it creates a taskforce within 270 days of enactment, composed of FCC, FTC, and DOJ representatives, plus seven private-sector members (including voice providers, analytics firms, marketers, consumer advocates, and a representative from the Pallone-Thune TRACED Act consortium). The taskforce must study: - Domestic vs. foreign robocall volume - Top foreign countries of origin - Financial losses and identity theft from foreign robocalls - Strategies to promote caller ID authentication abroad - Options for international call verification collaboration

It then must issue a report with recommendations to federal agencies and Congress. Notably, the bill adds no new authority to block calls, sanction foreign actors, or compel telecoms to act—it merely mandates another study. The appointment process includes convoluted veto and notice procedures that guarantee delays and internal squabbling, ensuring the taskforce will likely miss its deadline and produce a report no one reads.

**3. Affected Parties & Stakeholders** - **FCC, FTC, DOJ:** Forced to participate in another performative working group, diverting staff from actual enforcement. - **Private sector (telecoms, tech firms):** Gain a seat at the table to lobby for weak recommendations that protect their profits while appearing cooperative. - **Consumer advocacy groups:** Given token representation to lend legitimacy to a process unlikely to yield meaningful change. - **American public:** Continues to receive scam calls while Congress pretends to address the problem with paperwork instead of power. - **Foreign call centers:** Unaffected, as the bill contains no mechanism to extradite, sanction, or technically disrupt their operations.

**4. Potential Impact & Implications** The impact will be negligible. This bill is legislative theater—a response to public frustration that substitutes process for results. It mirrors past efforts like the TRACED Act, which reduced some domestic spoofing but did little to stop foreign-origin scams. By focusing on a study rather than action, Congress avoids: - Funding the FCC to aggressively pursue voice providers enabling robocalls - Pressuring foreign governments through diplomacy or trade leverage - Mandating blocking of high-risk international traffic - Authorizing rewards for whistleblowers or bounty systems

Instead, we get another advisory committee whose report will gather dust while Americans lose billions annually to fraud. The real diagnosis? Congressional impotence masquerading as vigilance—a chronic case of *performative legislatoritis*, where the cure is worse than the disease because it wastes time, erodes trust, and convinces nobody that anything will change. The only thing this bill eliminates is any remaining faith that Congress takes this issue seriously.

Related Topics

Government Operations & AccountabilityCriminal Justice & Law EnforcementCongressional Rules & Procedures
Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (Dr. Haus personality)

💰 Campaign Finance Network

Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$85,668
16 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$0
Committees
$0
Individuals
$85,668

No PAC contributions found

No organization contributions found

No committee contributions found

1
NAZIROV, ATABEK
2 transactions
$13,200
2
MACFARLANE, RON
1 transaction
$13,068
3
HEGYI, ALBERT P MR.
1 transaction
$6,600
4
TAYLOR, WILLIAM MR.
2 transactions
$6,600
5
GREENBLATT, SCOTT MR.
2 transactions
$6,600
6
COOLEY, WILLIAM O MR.
2 transactions
$6,600
7
FROST, BRANT IV
1 transaction
$3,300
8
FROST, KRISTA
1 transaction
$3,300
9
MARION, RANDALL LEON MR.
1 transaction
$3,300
10
HILLMAN, ROBERTA W MRS.
1 transaction
$3,300
11
HILLMAN, TATNALL LEA CAPT.
1 transaction
$3,300
12
MARION, BETTY MRS.
1 transaction
$3,300
13
DONOHUE, THOMAS
1 transaction
$3,300
14
CASCARILLA, CHARLES
1 transaction
$3,300
15
CASCARILLA, MARISSA
1 transaction
$3,300
16
GREEN, JEFF
1 transaction
$3,300

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 3 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Sen. Welch, Peter [D-VT]

ID: W000800

Top Contributors

22

1
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Jun 8, 2023
2
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
May 3, 2024
3
FIELD, MARSHALL
THE OLD MOUNTAIN COMPANY, INC. • EXECUTIVE
IndividualCHICAGO, IL
$3,300
May 18, 2023
4
RECHNITZ, JOAN
IndividualRED BANK, NJ
$3,300
Apr 22, 2024
5
RECHNITZ, JOAN
IndividualRED BANK, NJ
$3,300
Apr 22, 2024
6
GORDON, PATRICIA
SELF • MD
IndividualLOS ANGELES, CA
$3,300
May 22, 2024
7
STILLER, ROBERT
NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED
IndividualPALM BEACH, FL
$3,300
Sep 22, 2024
8
STILLER, ROBERT
NOT EMPLOYED • NOT EMPLOYED
IndividualPALM BEACH, FL
$3,300
Sep 22, 2024
9
KALKUT, CRAIG
WEST FRONT STRATEGIES • GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS
IndividualWASHINGTON, DC
$2,500
May 3, 2023
10
SCHWARTZ, MARTIN
MINILEC SERVICE • CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
IndividualCARMEL, CA
$2,000
May 18, 2023

Sen. Husted, Jon [R-OH]

ID: H001104

Top Contributors

0

No contribution data available

Sen. Warnock, Raphael G. [D-GA]

ID: W000790

Top Contributors

26

1
JME GROUP
OrganizationSTONE MOUNTAIN, GA
$2,900
Jun 30, 2023
2
JME GROUP
OrganizationSTONE MOUNTAIN, GA
$2,900
Jul 18, 2024
3
PORTFOLIO ONE
OrganizationLOS ANGELES, CA
$1,250
Mar 17, 2023
4
MCKENNEY HOUSE LLC
OrganizationFORT WASHINGTON, MD
$1,000
Jun 30, 2023
5
WATKINS WATKINS & WATKINS LLC
OrganizationCARROLLTON, GA
$1,000
Feb 17, 2023
6
SCR CONSULTING LLC
OrganizationATLANTA, GA
$500
Feb 17, 2023
7
GIBSON, DAVID H.
IndividualDALLAS, TX
$26,750
Mar 31, 2023
8
ROBBINS, BONNIE
IndividualSEATTLE, WA
$12,118
Mar 31, 2023
9
ROBBINS, BONNIE
IndividualSEATTLE, WA
$12,118
Jul 18, 2024
10
KERR, WILLIAM G.
IndividualOKLAHOMA CITY, OK
$9,625
Mar 31, 2023

Donor Network - Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 33 nodes and 35 connections

Total contributions: $35

Top Donors - Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]

Showing top 16 donors by contribution amount

16 Individuals

Industry Impact

Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 2 helped.

  • +Big Tech Platformsconfidence 0.70

    The bill seeks input from technologists and private sector innovators (including likely big tech platforms) to find solutions for combating unlawful robocalls (Section 2(d)(2)(N)). This could lead to collaborations or contracts benefiting tech firms involved in call analytics, AI, or cloud-based robocall mitigation.

  • +Cybersecurityconfidence 0.70

    The bill examines technical solutions like traceback and caller ID authentication (STIR/SHAKEN) and seeks input from technologists and private sector innovators (Section 2(d)(2)(F), (N)). This could drive demand for cybersecurity and fraud prevention technologies used in voice service security.

Project 2025 Policy Matches

This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document.AI-enhanced analysis provides detailed alignment ratings.

Federal Communications Commission

Moderate
Vector: 64%
Pages: 891-894AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill focuses on combating foreign-originated unlawful robocalls through an FCC-led taskforce, which aligns with Project 2025's emphasis on FCC actions related to national security and communications integrity, such as the Clean Network initiative and foreign adversary transparency. However, the bill does not directly address broadband funding, universal service reform, or digital advertising fees highlighted in the Project 2025 FCC section."

Key themes:FCC authorityunlawful communicationsforeign threatsconsumer protectioninteragency coordination

— 859 — Federal Communications Commission 21. Hal J. Singer and Ted Tatos, Subsidizing Universal Broadband Through a Digital Advertising Services Fee: An Alignment of Incentives, Econ One, September 2021, p. 1 (“[T]he current USF mechanism is unsustainable and will fail to meet the needs of its target consumer base within the next five years.”), https://www.econone.com/ wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Digital-Divide-HSinger-TTatos-2.pdf (accessed January 23, 2023). 22. FBI Director Christopher Wray, testimony in video of hearing, Worldwide Threats to the Homeland, Committee on Homeland Security, U.S. House of Representatives, November 15, 2022, at 02:27, https://democrats- homeland.house.gov/activities/hearings/11/04/2022/worldwide-threats-to-the-homeland (accessed January 23, 2023); John D. McKinnon, Arunav Viswanatha, and Stu Woo, “TikTok National-Security Deal Faces More Delays as Worry Grows Over Risks,” The Wall Street Journal, updated December 6, 2022, https://www.wsj. com/articles/tiktok-national-security-deal-faces-more-delays-as-worry-grows-over-risks-11670342800 (accessed January 23, 2023). 23. U.S. Federal Communications Commission, “List of Equipment and Services Covered by Section 2 of the Secure Networks Act,” updated September 20, 2022, https://www.fcc.gov/supplychain/coveredlist (accessed January 23, 2023). 24. H.R. 820, Foreign Adversary Communications Transparency Act, 118th Congress, introduced February 2, 2023, https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr820/BILLS-118hr820ih.pdf (accessed March 6, 2023). 25. U.S. Department of State, “The Clean Network,” https://2017-2021.state.gov/the-clean-network/index.html (accessed January 23, 2023). 26. U.S. Government Accountability Office, Broadband: National Strategy Needed to Guide Federal Efforts to Reduce Digital Divide, GAO-22-104611, May 2022, https://www.gao.gov/assets/gao-22-104611.pdf (accessed January 23, 2023). 27. Document No. 144, “Federal Communications Commission: Message from the President of the United States Recommending that Congress Create a New Agency to be Known as the Federal Communications Commission,” U.S. Senate, 73rd Cong., 2nd Sess., February 26, 1934, https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/ DOC-298207A1.pdf (accessed January 23, 2023). 28. 47 U.S.C, Chapter 5, §§ 151 et seq., (accessed March 6, 2023). — 861 — 29 FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION Hans A. von Spakovsky MISSION/OVERVIEW The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is an independent federal agency that began operations in 1975 to enforce the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) passed by Congress in 1971 and amended in 1974.1 FECA governs the raising and spending of funds in all federal campaigns for Congress and the presidency. The FEC has no authority over the administration of federal elections, which is per- formed by state governments. While the FEC has exclusive civil enforcement authority over FECA,2 the U.S. Justice Department has criminal enforcement authority, which is defined as a knowing and willful violation of the law.3 Because the FEC is an independent agency and not a division or office directly within the executive branch, the author- ity of the President over the actions of the FEC is extremely limited. As former FEC Commissioner Bradley Smith has said, the FEC’s “[r]egulation of campaign finance deeply implicates First Amendment principles of free speech and association.”4 The FEC regulates in one of the most sensitive areas of the Bill of Rights: political speech and political activity by citizens, candidates, political par- ties, and the voluntary membership organizations that represent Americans who share common views on a huge range of important and vital public policy issues. NEEDED REFORMS Nomination Authority. The President’s most significant power is the appoint- ment of the six commissioners who govern the FEC, subject to confirmation by the U.S. Senate. Commissioners may only serve a single term of six years but

Federal Communications Commission

Weak
Vector: 64%
Pages: 888-890AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill focuses on combating foreign robocalls through interagency coordination and technical standards, while the Project 2025 FCC section emphasizes broadband funding accountability, satellite deployment, and regulatory reform—there is minimal thematic overlap beyond general FCC oversight."

Key themes:FCC oversighttelecommunications regulation

— 855 — Federal Communications Commission so a new Administration should redouble efforts to require timely reviews and final actions by agencies with jurisdiction over federal lands, including the Bureau of Land Management and the U.S. Forest Service. l Advance America’s space leadership. One of the most significant technological developments of the past few years has been the emergence of a new generation of low-earth orbit satellites like StarLink and Kuiper. This technology can beam a reliable, high-speed Internet signal to nearly any part of the globe at a fraction of the cost of other technologies. This has the potential to significantly accelerate efforts to end the digital divide and disrupt the federal regulatory and subsidy regime that applies to communications networks. The FCC should expedite its work to support this new technology by acting more quickly in its review and approval of applications to launch new satellites. Otherwise, the U.S. risks ceding space leadership to entities based in countries with more friendly regulatory environments. Holding Government Accountable. Federal technology and telecommunica- tions programs have been plagued by a troubling lack of accountability and good governance. They would benefit from stronger oversight and a fresh look at elim- inating outdated regulations that are doing more harm than good. l End wasteful broadband spending policies. Many of the broadband spending policies being pursued by the current Administration are poised to waste taxpayer money while leaving rural communities and unconnected Americans behind. At the same time, the dramatic recent increases in funding through the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) and the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act mean that the federal government has more than enough resources to meet its broadband connectivity goals. Congress should therefore hold the agencies accountable so that taxpayer money is used effectively to promote broadband connectivity across the nation. To that end, the next Administration should instruct the various departments and agencies that are administering broadband infrastructure funds to direct those resources to communities without adequate Internet infrastructure instead of to places that already enjoy broadband connectivity. Take, for example, the final rules that the Treasury Department adopted in 2022 that govern the expenditure of $350 billion in ARPA funds. Rather than directing those dollars to the rural and other communities that have no Internet infrastructure, the current — 856 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise Administration gave the green light for recipients to spend those funds to overbuild existing high-speed networks in communities that already have multiple broadband providers. A new Administration should eliminate government-funded overbuilding of existing networks. l Adopt a national coordinating strategy. Hundreds of billions of infrastructure dollars have been appropriated by Congress or budgeted by agencies over the past couple of years that can be used to end the digital divide. Yet, according to the U.S. Government Accountability Office, “U.S. broadband efforts are not guided by a national strategy”; instead, “[f]ederal broadband efforts are fragmented and overlapping, with more than 100 programs administered by 15 agencies,” risking overbuilding as well as wasteful duplication.26 Many of these programs remain plagued by inefficiency, further contributing to waste of limited taxpayer dollars. Moreover, the federal government is failing to put appropriate guardrails in place to govern the expenditure of billions in broadband funds. This is the regulatory equivalent of turning the spigot on full blast and then walking away from the hose. There is a worrisome lack of adequate tracking, measurement, and accountability standards governing all of this broadband spending. As a result, we are likely to see headline levels of waste, fraud, and abuse. A new Administration needs to bring fresh oversight to this spending and put a national strategy in place to ensure that the federal government adopts a coordinated approach to its various broadband initiatives. Similarly, the next Administration should ask the FCC to launch a review of its existing broadband programs, including the different components of the USF, with the goal of avoiding duplication, improving efficiency of existing programs, and saving taxpayer money. l Correct the FCC’s regulatory trajectory and encourage competition to improve connectivity. The FCC is a New Deal–era agency. Its history of regulation tends to reflect the view that the federal government should impose heavy-handed regulation rather than relying on competition and market forces to produce optimal outcomes. President Franklin D. Roosevelt recommended that Congress create the FCC in February 1934 for the purposes of establishing “a single Government agency charged with broad authority” over the field of communications.27 Congress subsequently established the FCC through the Communications Act of 1934. Congress has passed a number of additional statutes—some broad, some

Federal Communications Commission

Weak
Vector: 63%
Pages: 885-887AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill focuses on combating foreign-originated unlawful robocalls through a taskforce, while the Project 2025 FCC section emphasizes transparency on foreign adversary ownership, rip-and-replace funding, clean standards, AI concerns, and spectrum policy—only loosely connecting via foreign threats to communications infrastructure."

Key themes:foreign threatstelecommunications securityconsumer protectionFCC oversight

— 852 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise l Publish a foreign adversary transparency list. As part of the FCC’s ongoing work to secure our networks from entities that would do the bidding of our foreign adversaries, the FCC should do more to shine the light of transparency on the scope of the problem. To this end, the FCC should compile and publish a list of all entities that hold FCC authorizations, licenses, or other grants of authority with more than 10 percent ownership by foreign adversarial governments, including the governments of China, Russia, Iran, Syria, or North Korea. A bipartisan bill that would require the FCC to publish this type of list has been introduced in the House of Representatives by Representatives Elise Stefanik (R–NY), Ro Khanna (D– CA), and Mike Gallagher (R–WI).24 l Fully fund the federal “rip and replace” program. In 2019, Congress established a $1.9 billion Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Reimbursement Program (known colloquially as the “rip and replace” program) to reimburse communications providers for the reasonable expenses they would incur to remove, replace, and dispose of insecure Huawei and ZTE gear. However, $1.9 billion is about $3 billion short of the total amount of funding needed to complete the rip and replace process. A new Administration should ensure that the program is fully funded and should look first at repurposing and applying unused COVID-era emergency funds for this purpose. l Launch a Clean Standards Initiative. During the Trump Administration, the U.S. government launched a worldwide Clean Networks program.25 As a result of this initiative, many of the U.S. government’s allies started the process of ending their relationships with Huawei. It is time for an Administration to build and expand on this groundbreaking work by taking a similar approach to the standard-setting process. Right now, the CCP is seeking to extend its influence by exerting control over the development of standards in a variety of areas, including technology and telecommunications. It is vital that the United States meet this threat with a comprehensive clean standards initiative. l Stop aiding the CCP’s authoritarian approach to artificial intelligence. The CCP has set itself a goal of becoming the global leader in artificial intelligence (AI) by 2030. Beijing is bent on using this technology to exert authoritarian control domestically and export its authoritarian governance model overseas. U.S. businesses are aiding Beijing in this effort— often unwittingly—by feeding, training, and improving the AI datasets of companies that are beholden to the CCP. One way that U.S. companies — 853 — Federal Communications Commission are doing this is by giving Beijing access to their high-powered cloud computing services. Therefore, it is time for an Administration to put in place a comprehensive plan that aims to stop U.S. entities from directly or indirectly contributing to China’s malign AI goals. Unleashing Economic Prosperity. The FCC needs to advance a pro-growth agenda that gives every American a fair shot at next-generation connectivity. This is vital for economic opportunity and prosperous communities. The current Administration has appropriated a lot of money for broadband infrastructure proj- ects, but it has failed to pair that spending with reforms that free more airwaves for wireless connectivity or streamline the permitting processes for broadband builds. That failure is holding back America’s hardworking telecommunications crews and leaving Americans stuck waiting on the wrong side of the digital divide. It is time for a return to the successful spectrum and infrastructure policies that prevailed during the Trump Administration—policies that enabled the U.S. to lead the world in 5G. l Refill America’s spectrum pipeline. From 2017 through 2020, the FCC took unprecedented steps to free the airwaves needed to power 5G and other next-generation wireless services. This work not only helped to secure America’s wireless leadership and bolster competition, but also enabled the private sector to create jobs and grow the economy. Recently, the FCC has failed to match the pace and cadence of those spectrum actions. Therefore, the FCC and a new Administration should work together to develop a national spectrum strategy that both identifies the specific airwaves that the FCC can free for commercial wireless services and sets an aggressive timeline for agency action. l Facilitate coordination on spectrum issues. Wireless services now play a central role in advancing America’s economic and national security interests. Over the past few years, this dynamic has led to an increasing number of headline-level disputes between the commercial wireless sector and federal agencies. These disputes are often framed in zero-sum terms as commercial wireless and federal agency stakeholders argue over the appropriate types and amount of airwaves that the government should allocate for various purposes. On the one hand, America’s global economic leadership depends on its ability to free spectrum that will power the U.S. commercial wireless industry. On the other hand, we must ensure that America’s national security and other federal agencies have access to the spectrum resources that they need to carry out their vital missions.

Showing 3 of 5 policy matches

About These Correlations

Policy matches are calculated using a hybrid approach: initial candidates are found using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text, then an AI model (Llama 3.1 70B) provides detailed alignment ratings and analysis. Ratings range from 1 (minimal alignment) to 5 (very strong alignment). This analysis does not imply direct causation or intent.

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